ABSTRACT Background Melanoma accounts for more than 75% of skin cancer‐related mortality. Dermatoscopy is an evidence‐based technique for earlier detection, yet differentiating melanocytic lesions remains challenging. Sub‐UV reflectance dermatoscopy (sUVRD) uses purple light (405 nm) to visualise chromophore distribution in the skin.
L. Dupont +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Synchronous reluctance motor speed control based on multivariable Super-Twisting. [PDF]
Ning Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Ocean stratification, measured as mixed layer depth (MLD), is an important feature that influences many processes in the ocean; for example, by mediating the fluxes of momentum, heat and crucially key gases such as CO2 and oxygen from the atmosphere into the water column and vice versa. The conventional methods to measure stratification (e.g.,
Fabio Campanella +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Stochastic sizing and energy management of a hybrid energy system using cloud model and improved Walrus optimizer for China regions. [PDF]
Liao W +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Inverse Design of Mirror‐Symmetric Disordered Systems for Broadband Perfect Transmission
This work introduces an inverse design approach to achieve broadband perfect wave transmission in mirror‐symmetric disordered media. Leveraging symmetry simplifies optimization and enables control of multiple reflectionless states. Experiments in microwave waveguides confirm the design of exceptional points, bandpass filters, and broadband quasi ...
Zhazira Zhumabay +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Pulse Generation by On‐Chip Dispersion Compensation at 8 µm Wavelength
This work demonstrates on‐chip pulse generation at 8 μm$\mathrm{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ using chirped Bragg gratings in SiGe graded‐index photonic circuits to compensate the quadratic phase of quantum cascade laser frequency combs. With this approach pulses as short as 1.39 ps were produced, close to the transform limit, representing a key step toward compact,
Annabelle Bricout +17 more
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Polarity modulation in compositionally tunable Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>Se thin films. [PDF]
Wang YJ +18 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fast Simulation of Wide‐Angle Coherent Diffractive Imaging
The propagation multi‐slice Fourier transform method is introduced as an accurate and efficient approach for describing light scattering for arbitrarily shaped objects. Its exceptional suitability for simulating coherent diffractive imaging of nanoparticles in the XUV and soft X‐ray range is demonstrated.
Paul Tuemmler +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Performance evaluation of advanced metaheuristic algorithms for directional overcurrent relay coordination in distribution networks. [PDF]
Arslanoğlu İ, Altaş İH, Kılıç H.
europepmc +1 more source
Reversible Thermal Tuning of High‐Q Non‐Local Lithium Niobate Metasurfaces
Introducing a polarization sensor using scattering in a short optical fiber and deep learning. The breakthrough lies in sparse sampling of the scattered light and single‐photon sensitivity. The all‐fiber sensor achieves unprecedented accuracy, speed, resolution, and stability.
Luyao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source

