Results 81 to 90 of about 497,560 (237)

Widespread Rapid Quenching at Cosmic Noon Revealed by JWST Deep Spectroscopy

The Astrophysical Journal
Massive quiescent galaxies in the young Universe are expected to be quenched rapidly, but it is unclear whether they all experience starbursts before quenching and what physical mechanism drives rapid quenching. We study 14 massive quiescent galaxies ( $\
Minjung Park, Sirio Belli, Charlie Conroy, Benjamin D. Johnson, Rebecca L. Davies, Joel Leja, Sandro Tacchella, J. Trevor Mendel, Chloë Benton, Letizia Bugiani, Razieh Emami, Amir H. Khoram, Yijia Li, Gabriel Maheson, Elijah P. Mathews, Rohan P. Naidu, Erica J. Nelson, Bryan A. Terrazas, Rainer Weinberger   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NeutralUniverseMachine: An Empirical Model for the Evolution of H i and H2 Gas in the Universe

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Accurately modeling the cold gas content in the universe is challenging for current theoretical models. We propose a new empirical model NeutralUniverseMachine for the evolution of H i and H _2 gas along with dark matter halos based on the ...
Hong Guo, Jing Wang, Michael G. Jones, Peter Behroozi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substituent‐Based Modulation of Self‐Assembly and Immunogenicity of Amphipathic Peptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically investigates how positional and subtle changes, such as substituents on the phenyl ring attached to short amphipathic peptides, influence their self‐assembly, fibril morphology, and immunogenic responses. ABSTRACT Self‐assembled peptide‐based biomaterials provide versatile platforms for biomedical uses, featuring customizable ...
Anirban Das, Ushasi Pramanik, Elise M. Brown, Chih‐Yun Liu, Huan Gong, Jonathan Fascetti, Mark Gibson, Samuel Stealey, Silviya P. Zustiak, Cory Berkland, Piyoosh Sharma, Meredith E. Jackrel, Mark A. White, Jai S. Rudra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overconsumption, outflows and the quenching of satellite galaxies [PDF]

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2014
Abstract The baryon cycle of galaxies is a dynamic process involving the intake, consumption and ejection of vast quantities of gas. In contrast, the conventional picture of satellite galaxies has them methodically turning a large gas reservoir into stars until this reservoir is forcibly removed due to external ram pressure. This picture
McGee, S.L., Bower, R.G., Balogh, M.L.
openaire   +4 more sources

What has quenched the massive spiral galaxies? [PDF]

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2020
ABSTRACT Quenched massive spiral galaxies have attracted great attention recently, as more data are available to constrain their environment and cold gas content. However, the quenching mechanism is still uncertain, as it depends on the mass range and baryon budget of the galaxy.
Yu Luo, Zongnan Li, Xi Kang, Zhiyuan Li, Peng Wang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Galaxy Quenching with Mass Growth History of Galaxy Groups and Clusters: The Importance of Post-processing

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the fraction of quenched satellite galaxies in host galaxy groups and clusters using TNG300 in the IllustrisTNG cosmological magnetohydrodynamical simulations.
So-Myoung Park, Kyungwon Chun, Jihye Shin, Hyunjin Jeong, Joon Hyeop Lee, Mina Pak, Rory Smith, Jae-Woo Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The THESEUS Space Mission and the Infrared Telescope Calibration Unit

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Transient High‐Energy Sky and Early Universe Surveyor (THESEUS) is an ESA M7 mission concept currently in Phase A, designed to exploit gamma‐ray bursts to probe the early Universe while advancing multi‐messenger and time‐domain astrophysics. To achieve its ambitious goals, THESEUS will combine wide‐band x‐ray and gamma‐ray monitors with an
András Péter Joó, Rebeka Gyöngyi Kiss, Lorenzo Amati, Bendegúz Koncz, Örs Detre, Gyula Zilizi, Zsolt Bagoly, István I. Rácz, Sándor Pintér, L. Viktor Tóth   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Degradation Mechanisms in Water‐In‐Salt Electrolyte. Part 2: Impact of the Electrochemical Parameters on the Cycling Behavior of LiFePO4 versus TiS2

Batteries &Supercaps, EarlyView.
Cycling water‐in‐salt batteries involves complex degradation processes that require multiprobe analysis. Using online electrochemical mass spectrometry (OEMS), postmortem X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) (including hard‐XPS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the degradation mechanisms are examined in composite electrodes (TiS2 and LiFePO4)
Célia Doublet, Théo Faverge, Vincent Martin, Hiram Castillo Michel, Jean‐Pascal Rueff, Marian Chatenet, Lauréline Lecarme, Claire Villevieille   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dichotomy in satellite quenching around L* galaxies [PDF]

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2013
We examine the star formation properties of bright (~0.1 L*) satellites around isolated ~L* hosts in the local Universe using spectroscopically confirmed systems in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7. Our selection method is carefully designed with the aid of N-body simulations to avoid groups and clusters.
Phillips, John I, Wheeler, Coral, Boylan-Kolchin, Michael, Bullock, James S, Cooper, Michael C, Tollerud, Erik J   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources