Results 81 to 90 of about 5,442 (189)

Device‐Independent Quantum Key Distribution: Protocols, Quantum Games and Security

open access: yesIET Quantum Communication, Volume 7, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
Device‐independent quantum key distribution (DIQKD) removes the need to trust internal device behaviour by certifying security through Bell‐inequality violations, thereby closing practical loopholes in conventional QKD. This paper systematically reviews DIQKD foundations (Bell tests and security definitions), protocol frameworks (CHSH‐based and ...
Syed M. Arslan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrinos as Qutrits

open access: yes, 2022
In ref.[1], we have reported the quantification of bipartite and tripartite entanglement measures in two and three neutrino systems, respectively. In the tripartite system, the correlations exhibited by neutrino oscillations are like the W-states which are legitimate physical resources for quantum information tasks.
openaire   +2 more sources

Triggered Qutrits for Quantum Communication Protocols [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2004
A general protocol in Quantum Information and Communication relies in the ability of producing, transmitting and reconstructing, in general, qunits. In this letter we show for the first time the experimental implementation of these three basic steps on a pure state in a three dimensional space, by means of the orbital angular momentum of the photons ...
Molina, Gabriel   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Quantum Information processing by NMR: Preparation of pseudopure states and implementation of unitary operations in a single-qutrit system

open access: yes, 2003
Theoretical Quantum Information Processing (QIP) has matured from the use of qubits to the use of qudits (systems having states> 2). Where as most of the experimental implementations have been performed using qubits, little experimental work has been ...
Das, Ranabir   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Constructing a Set of Kronecker–Pauli Matrices

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
In quantum physics, the choice of basis is crucial for formulation. The generalization of the Pauli matrices via the Kronecker product, known as Pauli strings, is typically restricted to 2n‐dimensional systems. This paper explores extending this generalization to n‐dimensional systems, where n is an integer, n > 2, to construct n × n‐Kronecker–Pauli ...
Christian Rakotonirina   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental quantum cryptography with qutrits

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2006
We produce two identical keys using, for the first time, entangled trinary quantum systems (qutrits) for quantum key distribution. The advantage of qutrits over the normally used binary quantum systems is an increased coding density and a higher security margin.
Gröblacher, Simon   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of qutrit channels in terms of their covariance and symmetry properties

open access: yes, 2011
We characterize the completely positive trace-preserving maps on qutrits (qutrit channels) according to their covariance and symmetry properties. Both discrete and continuous groups are considered.
Azam Mani   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Resonant metasurface‐enabled quantum light sources for single‐photon emission and entangled photon‐pair generation

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 14, Issue 23, Page 3861-3870, 02 November 2025.
Abstract Light encodes information in multiple degrees of freedom (e.g., frequency, amplitude, and phase), enabling high‐speed, high‐bandwidth communication through fiber optics. Unlike classical light, quantum light (single or entangled photons) can transmit quantum states over long distances without loss of coherence, thereby coherently ...
Feng Pan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Majorana representation, qutrit Hilbert space and NMR implementation of qutrit gates [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2018
replaced with final version 3 figures ...
Shruti Dogra, Kavita Dorai, null Arvind
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of random telegraph noise on entanglement and nonlocality of a qubit-qutrit system [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2017
We study the evolution of entanglement and nonlocality of a non-interacting qubit-qutrit system under the effect of random telegraph noise (RTN) in independent and common environments in Markovian and non-Markovian regimes.
Hakimeh Jaghouri, Samira Nazifkar
doaj   +1 more source

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