Results 91 to 100 of about 4,227,716 (306)

PLASMON EFFECTS IN SOLID-STATE RADIATION DETECTORS [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
We have examined the role of plasmons on the electron energy response of solid-state (Si and Ge) radiation detectors. We found that at the level of parts per thousand, internal-conversion electron calibration techniques do not suffice to yield an ...
CHOY, TC, STONEHAM, AM
core  

High‐Resolution MRI Revealed Different Etiology‐Specific Associations With Cerebral Infarction in Adult Moyamoya Vasculopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐resolution MRI enables detailed assessment of intracranial vessel wall pathology in moyamoya vasculopathy. We aimed to classify adult moyamoya vasculopathy etiologies using high‐resolution MRI and to examine subtype‐specific associations between high‐resolution MRI features and ischemic infarction.
Guangsong Han   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and Volumetric Characteristics of Glioblastoma: Associations With Clinical Presentation and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posterior Disconnection Syndrome in Early‐Stage Adult‐Onset Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adult‐onset cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy is potentially treatable but often difficult to recognize before advanced cerebral involvement. Herein, we describe three men with early‐stage disease who initially presented with subtle visual complaints rather than subcortical dementia. Targeted neuropsychological testing revealed higher‐order visual
Kazuto Katsuse   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Price of Precision: A Critical Review of Molecular Diagnostics in Glioma, From Guidelines to Global Disparities

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gliomas have undergone a profound redefinition over the past decade, transitioning from morphology‐based entities to biologically coherent diseases defined by molecular alterations. The 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System and its 2022 update formalize this shift, establishing integrated diagnosis as the global ...
Maria Guarnaccia, Sebastiano Cavallaro
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Study on Vacuum Packaging Technology and Packaging Failure Behavior of End-window Geiger-Müller Counter

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
The end-window Geiger-Müller counter (end-window GM counter) is one of the key front-end detection components in radiation detection equipment such as radioactive surface contamination monitors, which belongs to the electronic vacuum devices. In order to
HU Puyu1, 2, 3, REN Yi1, 2, 3, ZHANG Yi1, 3, LI Xinni1, 3, KONG Haiyu1, 2, 3, WANG Jianfei1, 3, , GUO Xirong1, 2, 3, SUN Chengpeng1, 3, WANG Zhihong1, 3
doaj   +1 more source

University of California Radiation Laboratory Reports UCRL-1694

open access: yes, 1952
The document provides reports on medical and health physics, particularly on the biological studies of radiation effects, the metabolic properties of various materials, radiation chemistry, health chemistry, and health ...
Lawrence Radiation Laboratory
core  

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Research of Electric Field Distribution Characteristics and Influence Mechanism of End-window Geiger-Miller Counter Based on Finite Element Method

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
The end-window Geiger-Miller counter (end-window GM counter) is one of the core detectors in the field of radiation detection. End-window GM counter has many advantages such as low cost, high reliability, and strong versatility, especially in being able ...
HU Puyu1, 2, 3, DU Xiangyang1, 2, 3, KONG Haiyu1, 2, 3, WANG Jianfei1, 3, GUO Xirong1, 2, 3, LI Xinni1, 3, ZHANG Yi1, 3, REN Yi1, 2, 3,
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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