Results 91 to 100 of about 32,896 (264)

Effects of Vascular Photobiomodulation on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Single‐Arm Clinical Study

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effects of laser photobiomodulation (PBM) using the systemic vascular technique (VPBM) on glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undergoing conventional pharmacological treatment.
Leandro Augusto Almeida, Anne Missrie, Victor Augusto Ramos Fernandes, Patricia Brassolatti, Ana Laura Martins de Andrade   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple, Dynamic Geometric Phantom for MRI and CT Reconstruction Pipelines: Beyond Shepp–Logan

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A customizable, dynamic geometric phantom was developed to bridge the gap between simplistic static phantoms and highly realistic, complex 4D solutions. The phantom enables initial testing, helps detect implementation errors, and supports quantitative evaluation of new dynamic acquisition and reconstruction methods.
Tamás Hakkel, Noémi Kovács, József Sinkó, Domokos Máthé, Krisztián Szigeti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and mechanisms of novel 10B‐boronophenylalanine combined with a radio‐frequency quadrupole accelerator in boron neutron capture therapy: A preclinical study in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the novel 10B‐BPA‐based BNCT system, combined with an RFQ accelerator, effectively targets head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. It induces tumor regression safely and efficiently by triggering DNA damage and activating the ROS/HIF‐1α/NF‐κB pathway, leading to caspase‐3‐mediated apoptosis.
Zhaoyuan Zhang, Junyan Li, Minhua Fan, Huafu Ouyang, Qiubo Chu, Huijie Yan, Yannan Zheng, Linxuan Huang, Gui Bao, Zhenting Ma, Shaobo Huang, Lin Li, Xiao Xu, Zhigang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normal tissue complication probability models of late cardiopulmonary toxicity following deep inspiration breath hold for breast cancer adjuvant radiotherapy

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) markedly cuts heart and left lung radiation doses during left‐sided breast cancer radiotherapy. The normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) model further confirms lower predicted cardiopulmonary toxicities versus free breathing (FB), potentially improving patients’ quality of life.
Lin Lin, Liang Liu, Zhengxin Gao, Yaling Hong, Qing Gong, Zhan Yu, Xue Liu, Qiaoying Hu, Yongqiang Li, Shen Fu, Qi Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baicalein Sensitizes Radioresistant BT549 and MCF7‐R Breast Cancer Cells by Modulating Rac1 Signaling

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radioresistance remains a key barrier in breast cancer (BC) treatment. Baicalein, a flavonoid from Scutellaria baicalensis, has shown potential to enhance radiosensitivity. This study investigates its efficacy and mechanism in radioresistant BC models. Radioresistant BC cell models were established via fractionated irradiation and validated by
Zitong Zhao, Zhangyun Li, Quanzhou Peng, Shuqun Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Mode Photoconductive Colorimetric Wearable UV‐Dosimeter: Strategies for Tunable UV‐Band Sensitivity

Small, EarlyView.
The harmful ultraviolet component of sunlight necessitates reliable and wavelength‐selective personal UV monitoring technologies. Here, thermally evaporated CuBr thin films enable dual‐mode UV dosimetry through persistent photoconductive and colorimetric responses arising from charge trapping and surface oxide formation.
Suman Kundu, Aneeta Jaggernauth, Robert O'Connor, Rajani K. Vijayaraghavan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the nonthermal effects of ultrasound for cancer treatment: From mechanisms to applications

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
Nonthermal ultrasound transforms acoustic energy into diverse therapeutic bioeffects through cavitation, mechanical stimulation, and physicochemical activation. This review discusses how acoustic parameters, biological mechanisms, and responsive materials interact to influence nonthermal ultrasound‐enabled cancer therapies. Mechanism‐guided engineering
Liu Wang, Huan Tang, Yue Pan, Mingle Li, Weijie Zhao, Kai Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomedicine applications in lymphoma: Advancing precision diagnostics, targeted therapeutics, and prospective developments

VIEW, EarlyView.
Lymphoma is a group of blood cancers that can appear in lymph nodes, blood, bone marrow, spleen, liver, or the central nervous system, which makes drug delivery and disease monitoring difficult. This review summarizes how nanomedicine technologies may improve targeted treatment and imaging, while carefully separating approved or guideline‐supported ...
Mohd Ahmar Rauf, Yara Mashal, Afeefa Rao, Nasar Ata, Arun K. Iyer, Farhan Shah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Chemical, Electrical, and Photonic Effects Into a Unified ETOP‐Based Plasma Dose Framework

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In plasma medicine and biological applications, plasmas typically deliver a complex combination of reactive chemical species and multiple physical energy components. However, establishing a unified and comparable dose metric to characterise their integrated biological effects remains a major challenge that continues to limit progress in this ...
Erqi Wu, Jialin Liu, Zhiyu Li, Dawei Liu, Lanlan Nie, Xinpei Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source