Results 61 to 70 of about 848,976 (317)

Biological Effects of Low Dose Radiation from Computerized Tomography Scans [PDF]

, 2010
Humans have evolved under a field of low level radiation, and continue to be exposed to ubiquitous levels from natural and man-made sources including diagnostic radiology.
Asis, Angelica
core  

Longitudinal circulating tumor DNA profiling in patients with advanced endometrial cancer using an off‐the‐shelf targeted NGS panel

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumour heterogeneity complicates precision management of advanced endometrial cancer. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) offers a minimally invasive strategy to capture tumor evolution and therapeutic resistance. Here, we compare tumor‐agnostic NGS with tumor‐informed ddPCR, outlining their relative sensitivity, concordance, and clinical implications ...
Carlos Casas‐Arozamena, Karin Teien Lande, Eva Diaz, Ana Vilar, Juan Cueva, Efigenia Arias, Victoria Sampayo, Alicia Abalo, Nerea González, Eva Colás, Antonio Gil‐Moreno, Miguel Abal, Gema Moreno‐Bueno, Therese Sørlie, Kristina Lindemann, Laura Muinelo‐Romay   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation Effects in Pinned Photodiode CMOS Image Sensors: Pixel Performance Degradation Due to Total Ionizing Dose [PDF]

, 2012
Several Pinned Photodiode (PPD) CMOS Image Sensors (CIS) are designed, manufactured, characterized and exposed biased to ionizing radiation up to 10 kGy(SiO2 ).
Goiffon, Vincent, Molina, Romain, Gaillardin, Marc, Estribeau, Magali, Virmontois, Cédric, Girard, Sylvain, Corbiere, F., Marcelot, Olivier, Magnan, P., Gaillardin, M., Corbière, Franck, Molina, R., Martin-Gonthier, P., Paillet, P., Cervantes, P., Paillet, Philippe, Cervantes, Paola, Goiffon, V., Marcandella, Claude, Magnan, Pierre, Martin-Gonthier, Philippe   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cell viability during and after radiotherapy mirrors treatment response in cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy (RT) response depends on the DNA repair capacity of tumor and host cells. We show that circulating tumor cell (CTC) counts and apoptosis rates before and after RT predict treatment response and outcome, which can be accessed via easily accessible liquid biopsy approaches. Created in BioRender. Wikman, H.
Yvonne Goy, Jana Löptien, Cornelia Coith, Afroditi Nanou, Katharina Hintelmann, Pinnschmidt Hans, Cordula Petersen, Klaus Pantel, Sabine Riethdorf, Kerstin Borgmann, Harriet Wikman   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis, Jack V. Mills, Wojciech Niedzwiedz, Valentine M. Macaulay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

University of California Radiation Laboratory Reports UCRL-1694

, 1952
The document provides reports on medical and health physics, particularly on the biological studies of radiation effects, the metabolic properties of various materials, radiation chemistry, health chemistry, and health ...
Lawrence Radiation Laboratory
core  

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski, Júlia Perera‐Bel, Alejo Rodriguez‐Vida, Nuria Juanpere, Jihyun Lee, Daniel E. Michaud, Jennifer L. Guerriero, Kent W. Mouw, Aristotelis Bamias, Filipe L. F. Carvalho, Joaquim Bellmunt   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro study of radiosensitivity in colorectal cancer cell lines associated with Lynch syndrome

Frontiers in Public Health
IntroductionLynch syndrome patients have an inherited predisposition to cancer due to a deficiency in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes which could lead to a higher risk of developing cancer if exposed to ionizing radiation. This pilot study aims to reveal
Mingzhu Sun, Jayne Moquet, Stephen Barnard, Hannah Mancey, David Burling, Rachel Baldwin-Cleland, Kevin Monahan, Andrew Latchford, David Lloyd, Simon Bouffler, Christophe Badie, Nicola A. Anyamene, Elizabeth Ainsbury, Elizabeth Ainsbury   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola, Yasmine Illi, Anna Bircher, Marijn Wilmink, Rachele F. Malagutti, Solenn Ottié, Cordelia Schuler, Pedro A. Ruiz, Cheryl de Vallière, Klaus Seuwen, Gerhard Rogler, Martin Hausmann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential benefits of cool roofs in reducing heat-related mortality during heatwaves in a European city

Environment International, 2019
Hot weather can exacerbate health conditions such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and lead to heat stroke and death. In built up areas, temperatures are commonly observed to be higher than those in surrounding rural areas, due to the Urban ...
H.L. Macintyre, C. Heaviside
doaj   +1 more source