Results 71 to 80 of about 2,082,361 (307)

Radiation protection at CERN

open access: yes, 2013
This paper gives a brief overview of the general principles of radiation protection legislation; explains radiological quantities and units, including some basic facts about radioactivity and the biological effects of radiation; and gives an overview of ...
Forkel-Wirth, Doris   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Mutational profiles of spontaneous and radiation-related mammary carcinomas in a rat model of Brca1 haploinsufficiency

open access: yesScientific Reports
Female carriers of a heterozygous germline mutation in BRCA1/2 have a high risk of breast cancer. Although recent research has suggested that genomic instability via BRCA1/2 haploinsufficiency contributes to the early phase of BRCA-associated ...
Yuzuki Nakamura   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-course of effects of external beam radiation on [18F]FDG uptake in healthy tissue and bone marrow. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The utility of PET for monitoring responses to radiation therapy have been complicated by metabolically active processes in surrounding normal tissues.
Agazaryan, Nzhde   +7 more
core  

Targeted modulation of IGFL2‐AS1 reveals its translational potential in cervical adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cervical adenocarcinoma patients face worse outcomes than squamous cell carcinoma counterparts despite similar treatment. The identification of IGFL2‐AS1's differential expression provides a molecular basis for distinguishing these histotypes, paving the way for personalized therapies and improved survival in vulnerable populations globally.
Ricardo Cesar Cintra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Matrix Element Method and QCD Radiation

open access: yes, 2011
The matrix element method (MEM) has been extensively used for the analysis of top-quark and W-boson physics at the Tevatron, but in general without dedicated treatment of initial state QCD radiation.
A. Freitas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interference effects in medium-induced gluon radiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
As a step towards understanding the in-medium evolution of a hard jet, we consider the interference pattern for the medium induced gluon radiation produced by a color singlet quark-antiquark antenna embedded in a QCD medium with size L.
Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge, Iancu, Edmond
core   +2 more sources

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relativistic surfatron process for Landau resonant electrons in radiation belts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recent theoretical studies of the nonlinear wave-particle interactions for relativistic particles have shown that Landau resonant orbits could be efficiently accelerated along the mean background magnetic field for propagation angles $\theta$ in close ...
Hamza, A. M., Osmane, A.
core   +3 more sources

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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