Results 111 to 120 of about 197,703 (285)

Transport–Reaction–Signal Coupling in Lateral Flow Assays for Next‐Generation Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lateral flow assays are evolving into interdisciplinary, system‐level sensing platforms. Recent innovations are deconstructed through coupled phases of mass transfer, reaction, and signal transduction, revealing interdependence across porous materials, interfacial chemistry, nanolabels, readout devices, and data‐enabled analysis.
Yan Pan, Yuewei Li, Chao Mi, Zhengwen Yang, Lana McClements, Steven J. Langford, Jiayan Liao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

QCD antenna radiative spectrum in dense media within the Improved Opacity Expansion

Journal of High Energy Physics
We compute the double differential inclusive spectrum for the emission of a soft gluon from a color-singlet $$q\overline{q }$$ pair traversing a dense QCD medium. Our results extend the existing literature by simultaneously incorporating both single hard
Matvey V. Kuzmin, João M. Silva
doaj   +1 more source

Extracting Physical Information from the Voigt Profile Using the Lambert W Function

Plasma
Spectral line shapes are a key ingredient of hot-plasma opacity calculations. Since resorting to elaborate line-shape models remains prohibitive for intensive opacity calculations involving ions in different excitation states, with L, M, etc., shells are
Jean-Christophe Pain
doaj   +1 more source

Developing Metal–Polyphenol Network‐Based Single‐Protein Particle Encapsulation System for Sustained Release of Whey Protein to Mitigate Sarcopenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarcopenia has emerged as a major health challenge in the aging population. Developing a sustained‐release system for whey protein may enhance its effectiveness in mitigating sarcopenia. Herein, a novel “single‐protein particle encapsulation” (SPPE) system is developed to protect whey protein and control its release.
Yafei Zhang, Yuning Zhang, Yongjian Ai, Yao Lu, Heng Quan, Zhen Zhang, Yuqi Wang, Yujia Luo, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yingying Lin, Sijia Song, Huiyuan Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On atomic line opacities for modelling astrophysical radiative transfer

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
ABSTRACT In astrophysics, atomic transition line opacity is a primary source of uncertainty, leading to orders of magnitude discrepancy in theoretical calculations of radiative transfer in the literature. Much of this uncertainty is dominated by the inability to resolve the lines in frequency, leading to the use of approximate ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Huntingtin Aggregate‐Responsive Autophagy Gene Circuit Mitigates Disease Pathology in R6/2 Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD98‐mediated receptor‐mediated transcytosis enables LIP‐CD98 nanocarriers to cross the blood–brain barrier and deliver ARAA to neurons. mHTT aggregates activate the 11G–NarX sensor, initiating Auto‐P and Trans‐P signaling through the VP48–NarL relay.
Jie Zhu, Xi‐xiu Xie, Lei Li, Chen Tian, Hao‐tian Wang, Xiao‐jie Wang, Xiao‐lin Yu, Gui‐feng Zhang, Rui‐tian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics Informed Generative Surrogate Learning for Full Wave Validated Real Time Beamforming in Programmable Metasurfaces

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A physics‐guided generative surrogate framework is developed for programmable metasurface beamforming. Mode‐conditioned binary state generation, aperture‐physics prediction, routed residual correction, NSGA‐II optimization, and CST validation are combined to support fast candidate screening and full‐wave beam refinement across single‐beam, dual‐beam ...
Wenqian Liu, Weidong Chen, Chang Chen, Xiang Zhang, Sensong An   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible and Transparent Ga2O3/NiO Photovoltaic Diode for Full‐Wave Rectification in Wearable Optoelectronics

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Flexible transparent electronics require efficient power management without sacrificing visibility or mechanical compliance. This work presents a room‐temperature‐fabricated amorphous Ga2O3/NiO heterojunction diode on a flexible substrate that enables full‐wave rectification, UV photovoltaic energy harvesting, and self‐powered photodetection.
Sourov Hossain, Sanh Vo Thi, Md Arifur Rahman Barno, Seunghee Cho, Vivek Mohan More, Malkeshkumar Patel, Kibum Lee, Joondong Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation-mediated Shock and Planar Shock Breakout in the Presence of Atomic Transition Lines

The Astrophysical Journal
We numerically study fast radiation-mediated shocks (RMS; v / c  ≲ 0.2) in two simplified problems within the context of a supernova shock breakout: (1) an RMS traveling in a uniform medium, and (2) an RMS escaping a planar power-law density profile ( ρ  
Jonathan Morag
doaj   +1 more source

A tunable Monte Carlo method for mixing correlated-k opacities

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Mixed-gas opacities are critical for radiative transfer in stellar and substellar atmospheres. Several approaches exist to obtain net k-coefficients for arbitrary mixtures, each trading accuracy against computational cost. Aims.
Lee Elspeth K. H.
doaj   +1 more source