Results 71 to 80 of about 277,108 (344)

Control of near-field radiative heat transfer based on anisotropic 2D materials

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
In this work, we study the near-field radiative heat transfer between two suspended sheets of anisotropic 2D materials. It is found that the radiative heat transfer can be enhanced with orders-of-magnitude over the blackbody limit for nanoscale ...
Lixin Ge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional analysis of Bacillus sarcosine oxidase and its activity toward cyclic imino acids

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Sarcosine oxidase from Bacillus sp. (SoxB) recognizes l‐proline (l‐Pro), d‐proline (d‐Pro), and l‐thioproline (l‐Tpr) as minor substrates. In this study, we measured their absorption spectra, determined the crystal structures of their enzyme complexes, and performed site‐directed mutagenesis of key residues.
Yuqi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An update on the RTTOV fast radiative transfer model (currently at version 12) [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2018
This paper gives an update of the RTTOV (Radiative Transfer for TOVS) fast radiative transfer model, which is widely used in the satellite retrieval and data assimilation communities.
R. Saunders   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures in gene regulation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Methodological advances in mapping transcriptome‐wide RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures have started to uncover the potential of RNP conformations in gene regulation. Competing RNA–RNA, RNA‐protein and protein–protein interactions shape the compaction and function of RNPs throughout their lifetime and may provide novel therapeutic targets in ...
Jenni Rapakko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of temperature profiles in hot gases and flames [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Computer program was written for calculation of molecular radiative transfer from hot gases. Shape of temperature profile was approximated in terms of simple geometric forms so profile could be characterized in terms of few parameters.
Arnold, C. B.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase 1 inhibition reverses cancer‐associated fibroblast‐mediated immunosuppression in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CAF‐mediated immunosuppression in ovarian cancer is driven by IDO1, reducing T‐cell function. Inhibiting IDO1 restores T‐cell proliferation and cytotoxicity, increases cancer cell apoptosis, and may help overcome CAF‐induced immune suppression in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer. Targeting IDO1 may improve antitumor immunity.
Hyewon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entrapment: an important mechanism to explain the shortwave 3D radiative effect of clouds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several mechanisms have previously been proposed to explain differences between the shortwave reflectance of realistic cloud scenes computed using the 1D independent column approximation (ICA) and 3D solutions of the radiative transfer equation. When the
Barker, Howard W.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Spherical Harmonics for the 1D Radiative Transfer Equation. II. Thermal Emission

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Approximate methods for radiative transfer equations that are fast, reliable, and accurate are essential for the understanding of atmospheres of exoplanets and brown dwarfs.
Caoimhe M. Rooney   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMARTIS v2: 3D Radiative Transfer Code in the [0.4; 2.5 µm] Spectral Domain Dedicated to Urban Areas

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2011
The availability of new very high spatial resolution sensors has for the past few years allowed a precise description of urban areas, and thus the settlement of specific ground or atmosphere characterization methods.
Colin Thomas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can turbulence within the field of view cause significant biases in radiative transfer modeling at the 183 GHz band? [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2018
The hypothesis whether turbulence within the passive microwave sounders field of view can cause significant biases in radiative transfer modeling at the 183 GHz water vapor absorption band is tested.
X. Calbet   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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