Results 51 to 60 of about 435,129 (349)

Particle-in-cell simulations of electron acceleration by a simple capacitative antenna in collisionless plasma [PDF]

, 2004
We examine the electron acceleration by a localized electrostatic potential oscillating at high frequencies by means of particle‐in‐cell (PIC) simulations, in which we apply oscillating electric fields to two neighboring simulation cells.
Dieckmann, Mark E,, Shukla, P. K., Shukla, PK, Rowlands, G, Eliasson, B, Dieckmann, M. E., Rowlands, G. (George), Eliasson, Bengt   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park, Kyongman An, Gyeonghwa Kim, Soo‐Nyun Choi, Hong‐Ki Lee, Keun Hur, Kyu‐Shik Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal evolution of pump beam self-focusing at the High-Frequency Active Auroral Research Program [PDF]

, 2007
On 4 February 2005 the High-Frequency Active Auroral Research Program (HAARP) facility was operated at 2.85 MHz to produce artificial optical emissions in the ionosphere while passing through the second electron gyroharmonic.
Gerken-Kendall, E., Pedersen, T., Kosch, Mike J., Mishin, E., Watkins, B., Starks, M., Oyama, S., Sentman, D.   +7 more
core  

The electron energy distribution during HF pumping, a picture painted with all colors [PDF]

, 2005
International audienceThe shape of the electron energy distribution has long been a central question in the field of high-frequency radio-induced optical emission experiments.
Rietveld, Michael T., Kosch, M.J., H. Holma, Aso, T., Grydeland, T., K. Kaila, P. Gallop, Gustavsson, B., Leyser, T.B., M. T. Rietveld, B. Isham, B. U. E. Brändström, Kaila, K., J. Jussila, Å. Steen, Steen, Å., Leyser, T. B., LaHoz, C., T. B. Leyser, Grydeland, Tom, Isham, B., Brändström, B.U.E., C. LaHoz, M. Ejiri, Sergienko, T., Rietveld, M. T., Ejiri, M., B. Gustavsson, Kosch, M. J., Gallop, P., M. J. Kosch, T. Aso, Brändström, B. U. E., La Hoz, Cesar, Jussila, J., Holma, H., T. Grydeland, T. Sergienko   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Superluminal Wave Activation at Relativistic Magnetized Shocks

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are extremely energetic radio transients, where some are generated in magnetar magnetospheres and winds. Despite a growing number of observations, their emission mechanisms remain elusive.
Jens F. Mahlmann, Logan Eskildsen, Arno Vanthieghem, Dawei Dai, Lorenzo Sironi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concept Study of Radio Frequency (RF) Plasma Thruster for Space Propulsion [PDF]

INCAS Bulletin, 2016
Electric thrusters are capable of accelerating ions to speeds that are impossible to reach using chemical reaction. Recent advances in plasma-based concepts have led to the identification of electromagnetic (RF) generation and acceleration systems as ...
Anna-Maria Theodora ANDREESCU, Maximilian-Vlad TEODORESCU, Jeni Alina POPESCU, Valeriu-Alexandru VILAG, Adrian STOICESCU   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer cell‐intrinsic type 1 interferon: production, signaling, and outcomes within sex‐biased, female malignancies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cell‐autonomous roles of interferon type 1 vary based on duration and intensity. While acute, robust signaling results in cancer cell cytotoxic effects, sustained, low‐level signaling is associated with tumor‐promoting effects. This review summarizes current research of IFN‐1 in cancer and within the clinical setting, with an emphasis on female ...
Ashlyn Conant, Nora Badiner, Sharon Asariah, Kiera McGivney, Vishwa Shah, Tise Suzuki, Yevgeniya J. Ioffe, Juli J. Unternaehrer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Radio Frequency and Microwaves in Magnetic Fusion Plasma Research [PDF]

Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, 2017
The role of electromagnetic (EM) waves in magnetic fusion plasma—ranging from radio frequency (RF) to microwaves—has been extremely important, and understanding of EM wave propagation and related technology in this field has significantly advanced ...
Hyeon K. Park
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer, Angelique Kragl, Katrin Ziems, Juliane Glaubitz, Sophie Grammbauer, Susanne Hildebrandt, Mladen V. Tzvetkov, Gabriele Jedlitschky   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent enhancement of the HF pump-induced plasma line measured with a UHF diagnostic radar at HAARP [PDF]

, 2006
Plasma lines excited by a powerful, high-frequency (HF) radio wave are studied using data obtained with an ultrahigh frequency (UHF) radar at HAARP (High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program) from 3 to 5 February 2005.
Bernhardt, P. A., Heinselman, C. J., Kosch, Mike J., Djuth, F. T., Watkins, B. J., Oyama, S.   +5 more
core