Results 91 to 100 of about 42,043 (282)

Effect of replanning boost radiotherapy plan in locally advanced unresectable middle to lower thoracic esophageal cancer

Scientific Reports
Thoracic bulky esophageal cancer shrinks during radiotherapy, changing the location and shape of the surrounding heart and lungs. The current study aimed to explore how replanning by volumetric-modulated arc radiotherapy (VMAT) and three-dimensional ...
Hiroyuki Inoo, Katsuyuki Sakanaka, Takashi Mizowaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Treatment Technique on Testicular Dose and Sexual Activity in Rectal Cancer Patients

Brazilian Journal of Oncology
Objective To estimate the incidental radiation dose delivered to the testicles in three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT), intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in rectal cancer patients ...
Poornachandra Tejaswi-Siddappa, Shamsundar Sunkappa, Jagannath Kunigal-Puttaswamy, Aradhana Katke, Nanda Ramanand, Thejaswini Boraiah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Radiotherapy, Chemotherapy and Surgery in Multimodal Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer [PDF]

, 2011
Objectives: It was the aim of this study to assess our institutional experience with definitive chemoradiation (CRT) versus induction chemotherapy followed by CRT with or without surgery (C-CRT/S) in esophageal cancer.
Adams R, Annina Lemminger, Bedenne L, Berger B, Bernhard Berger, Claus Belka, Cooper JS, Delcambre C, Denham JW, Herskovic A, Katharina Stahlberg, Malthaner RA, Martin Bleif, Michael Bamberg, Minsky BD, Mizumoto M, Rades D, Sarraf M, Seung SK, Shi XH, Stahl M, Tepper J, Wolf M, Zhang Z   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18: A New Generation Radioprotector Protecting Human Erythrocytes Against Multiple Biochemical Damage Modes Upon Gamma Irradiation, Identifying It as a Scavenger of Short‐ and Long‐Lived Radicals

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18 demonstrates strong radioprotective properties as a scavenger of both short‐ and long‐lived radicals. The study reveals protection of human erythrocytes from γ‐radiation–induced biochemical damage via post‐irradiation removal of primary and secondary reactive oxidants, supported by pulse radiolysis kinetics.
Jacek Grebowski, Maciej Studzian, Szymon Lekki‐Porebski, Anna Konarska, Marian Wolszczak, Grzegorz Litwinienko, Lukasz Pulaski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sculpting the Future of Bone: The Evolution of Absorbable Materials in Orthopedics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current status of polymeric, ceramic, and metallic absorbable materials in orthopedic applications, and highlights several innovative strategies designed to enhance mechanical performance, control degradation, and promote bioactivity. We also discuss the progress and translational potential of absorbable materials in treating
Zhao Wang, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yingjie Wang, Bo Peng, Haojing Xu, Hualuo Pang, Xingdong Yang, Jiawei Xu, Yixin Bian, Bin Feng, Peng Wen, Yufeng Zheng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative conformal radiotherapy of locally advanced squamous-cell oropharyngeal cancer

Опухоли головы и шеи, 2019
The study objective is to demonstrate the necessity of individual selection of radiation plan in patients with locally advanced squamous-cell oropharyngeal cancer after multicomponent operation to decrease radioreactions and radiation injuries.Materials ...
N. V. Kanishcheva, D. V. Sikorsky, D. V. Skamnitsky, К. V. Bazanov, A. V. Maslennikova, S. О. Podvyaznikov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Light‐Emitting Diode in Phototherapy Applications

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This article systematically reviews the development of organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) in phototherapy, constructs a technical framework, and establishes a multidimensional knowledge graph encompassing indications, wavelengths, and light intensity.
Yingguang Zhu, Yonglan Hu, Yingjie Cui, Lixue Guo, Guohui Zhang, Haixia Qiu, Defu Chen, Changyong Pan, Huijuan Yin, Suling Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wedelolactone, a Novel TLR2 Agonist, Promotes Neutrophil Differentiation and Ameliorates Neutropenia: A Multi‐Omics Approach to Unravel the Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wedelolactone (WED), a natural TLR2 agonist, promotes neutrophil differentiation and enhances bactericidal function, offering a potential therapeutic strategy for neutropenia. Using a multi‐omics approach, this study reveals that WED activates the TLR2/MEK/ERK pathway, upregulating key transcription factors (PU.1, CEBPβ) to drive neutrophil development.
Long Wang, Zhichao Li, Tianci Hu, Qinyao Li, Linwei Zhang, Xinyue Mei, Xiao Qi, Sheng Liu, Weijie Kong, Jiesi Luo, Anguo Wu, Feihong Huang, Sirui Li, Shuang Dai, Chunxiang Zhang, Rong Li, Jianming Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Osteoimmune Responses with Functionalized Orthopedic Implants for Post‐Operative Osteosarcoma Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor with limited treatment options and a terrible prognosis. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the recent development of osteoimmunomodulatory implants for post‐operative osteosarcoma treatment, of which the potential utility in evoking durable anti‐osteosarcoma immunity and accelerating bone
Yilong Dong, Lingshuang Wang, Hui Zhang, Menghuan Li, Zhong Luo, Yan Hu, Chunyuan Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal radiotherapy [PDF]

Scripta Medica, 2005
Marko Erak, Ljubomir Stajčić
openaire   +1 more source