Results 61 to 70 of about 72,896 (217)

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Wanxia Ma, Jianming Yang, Xuan Sun, Lisong Zhang, Yumeng Liu, Tianshu Ren, Qi Wang, Jingyu Wang, Xiao Li, Xianping Peng, Liu Yang, Junqiang Lv, Zhi Yao, Zhi‐Song Zhang, Quan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionometric methods of calibration of iridium (192Ir) brachztherapy high activity radiation sources [PDF]

Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 2003
Milošević Nebojša T., Stanković Jovan B., Dabić-Stanković Kata M.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dosimetric characterization of the laser-accelerated high-energy electron beam for radiotherapy applications

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Radiotherapy utilizing very-high-energy electron (VHEE) beams in the range of 50–300 MeV has gained significant interest over the past two decades due to their advantageous dose characteristics, deep tissue penetration capabilities, and potential for ...
Bing Zhou, Zhiyuan Guo, Shuang Liu, Yang Wan, Junqi Liu, Haiyang Wang, Yifei Pi, Bo Guo, Jianfei Hua, Wei Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiotherapy for Rectal Cancer and Radiation-Induced Malignancies from Epidemiological and Dosimetric Data

Applied Sciences
Preoperative or postoperative radiation therapy is broadly employed in patients with rectal carcinoma. Radiotherapy directs high-energy beams of ionizing radiation toward the tumor area to destroy cancer cells.
Stefanos Kachris, Michalis Mazonakis
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carboranyl‐Curcuminoids for the Neutron Capture‐Based Treatment of Amyloid Aggregates in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The 10B‐enriched monocarbonyl analog of curcumin (BMAC) 10B‐9 enables site‐specific Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) on amyloid‐β (Aβ) fibrils. Neutron irradiation induces histidine oxidation and fibril destabilization, as revealed by 1H‐NMR and FESEM analyses.
Sebastiano Micocci, Stefano Parisotto, Diego Alberti, Alberto Lanfranco, Valeria Bitonto, Polyssena Renzi, Martina Salmi, Andrea Magnani, Federica Dal Bello, Katiuscia Pagano, Laura Ragona, Nicoletta Protti, Annamaria Deagostino, Simonetta Geninatti Crich   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Physical‐Field Nanocatalysis: Injectable Hydrogel Enables Piezo‐Photothermal Synergy for Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Piezocatalytic therapy (PCT) harnesses mechanical energy to generate tumor‐lethal reactive oxygen species (ROS), but its efficacy is limited by rapid electron‐hole recombination and poor intratumoral retention. To overcome these limitations, we engineered heterostructured BiOCl@CuO nanosheets embedded in an injectable, conductive ...
Can Tian, Shihan Xiao, Xuan Chen, Danni Zhang, Zizhen Liu, Jing Wang, Ning Xie, Wei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

S100A14 in Tumor‐Derived EVs Targets PIAS3 to Reprogram Astrocytes and Induce Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Promoting Brain Metastasis and Germacrone Reversal Effect

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies S100A14 in tumor‐derived exosomes as a key driver of brain metastasis. S100A14 targets PIAS3 in astrocytes, activating STAT3 signaling and promoting immunosuppressive MDSCs recruitment via chemokine secretion. Germacrone, a natural compound, binds S100A14 to disrupt this axis, effectively inhibiting brain metastasis with low ...
Qian Feng, Xia Yang, Lin An, Xue‐Yu Wang, Ming‐Rui Wang, Zhuo‐Hong Cai, Cai‐Jun Xie, Li‐Jun Qiao, You‐Bi Shen, Xi‐Min Liang, Rong Zhang, Cai‐Yan Wang, Zhong‐Qiu Liu, Rong‐Rong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

TME/NIR Dual‐Responsive Zinc‐Based Targeted Nanoagonist for Multimodal Amplification of STING‐Mediated Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional nanoagonist (cDZ@IP) enables nano‐metabolite–driven multimodal activation of the STING pathway and enhanced immune recognition, achieving potent antitumor immunity and suppressing tumor growth and metastasis. This strategy highlights the rational design of therapeutic metabolites and establishes a new paradigm bridging nanomedicine ...
Kepeng Hu, Jiawei Wang, Wei Zhang, Zhixuan Wu, Jing Chen, Yujing He, Xiyue Duan, Yaoting He, Xin Xin, Haoyi Xiang, Yijing Wang, Chengwei Wu, Yang Yi, Qing Meng, Yuqian Qiao, Kui Cheng, Xiaojun Long, Zhangfa Song   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel approach with quadrupole magnets for precise deflection, scattering and focusing of very high energy electron beams (VHEE)

Nuclear Analysis
A novel approach involving quadrupole magnets has been proposed to deflect and disperse electrons in the irradiation fields, as well as a system for focusing beams at specific depths. This research also presents a comparison between VHEE and conventional
Mustapha Assalmi, Abdullah Alshreef, Sofia Jebbari, Assia Arectout, Pedro Arce, El Yamani Diaf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source