Results 41 to 50 of about 536,878 (225)

Track Fastener Defect Detection Model Based on Improved YOLOv5s

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Defect detection of track fasteners is a prerequisite for safe and reliable railroad operation. The traditional manual visual inspection method has been unable to meet the growing demand for railroad network inspection in China.
Xue Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐Mediated Bubble Suppression During Droplet Solidification for Mechanical Reinforcement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoparticles mediate droplet solidification by raising nucleation temperature, refining dendrites, and slowing freezing‐front advance, thereby suppressing trapped air bubbles in droplet‐based 3D printing. This strategy reduces bubble volume fraction by ∼35% and increases compressive strength by up to 39%, offering a low‐cost route to stronger printed ...
Runmiao Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the Dynamic Behaviour of the Wheel-Rail Interface by Using a Novel 3D Wheel-Rail Contact Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Methods for multibody modelling and simulation should accurately replicate the dynamic behaviour of rail-wheel interface including precise values for wheel-rail contact positions. This paper studies the development of a novel 3-D wheel-rail contact model
Pislaru, Crinela   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Railway Fastener Defect Detection Model Based on Dual Attention and MobileNetv3

open access: yesWorld Electric Vehicle Journal
Defect detection in rail fasteners constitutes a fundamental requirement for ensuring safe and reliable railway operations. Confronted with increasingly demanding inspection requirements of modern rail networks, traditional manual visual inspection ...
Defang Lv   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review on Additive Manufacturing of Smart Components: Technologies, Applications, and Future Scope

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
How can additive manufacturing enable components that sense, adapt, heal, and power themselves? This review synthesizes recent advances in smart functionalities, manufacturing technologies, and intelligent design strategies, revealing a pathway toward fully integrated, autonomous, and multifunctional systems across diverse engineering sectors. Additive
Aiswarya Rony   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Profiles on Wheel and Rail Damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper outlines the historical development of the wheel and rail profiles currently used on railway vehicles. It also presents the key damage mechanisms involved in wheel-rail contact and summarises the methods that have recently been developed by ...
Simon D. Iwnicki, Iwnicki, S.
core   +1 more source

Research on Defect Detection on Steel Rails Based on Improved YOLO11n Algorithm

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Aiming at the core issues of the traditional YOLO11n model in rail surface defect detection—fine-grained feature loss of small defects, insufficient micro-target recognition accuracy, and the mismatch of existing downsampling/fusion methods for micro ...
Hongyu Wang, Junmei Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Analysis of Green Logistics Strategies for the Logistics and Transportation Companies: A Bipolar Fuzzy Methodology

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global imperatives, such as climate change, environmental concerns, and carbon emissions, make green transformation an inevitability in the logistics sector. Green logistics strategy formulation is an economic choice problem, but it also turns out to be a multicriteria decision‐making (MCDM) process that encompasses the triple bottom line (TBL)
Ömer Faruk Görçün   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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