Results 61 to 70 of about 554 (164)

Effect of salt concentration on osmotic potential in drying soils—Measurement and models

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Soil Science, Volume 75, Issue 5, September–October 2024.
Abstract The water potential in drying soils, comprising both matric potential and osmotic potential components, can be measured using the dew point method (DPM). By combining DPM data with retention curve data acquired from techniques such as the suction plate method or the simplified evaporation method (SEM), it becomes possible to determine the soil
Jannis Bosse   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on integrity and airworthiness compliance technology of BDS airborne receivers in NPA phase

open access: yesHangkong gongcheng jinzhan, 2020
The relevant airworthiness standards and integrity airworthiness test process of global navigation satellite system(GNSS) are not fully applicable to BDS airborne equipment.
LIU Ruihua, YU Lantao
doaj   +1 more source

Towards intelligent transportation system: A comprehensive review of electronic toll collection systems

open access: yesIET Intelligent Transport Systems, Volume 18, Issue 6, Page 965-983, June 2024.
Identifying the gap of synchronization of research on electronic toll collection system, this study conducted a systematic review to understand the practice of electronic toll collection system worldwide and the changes of technology adaptation considering the scopes, limitations, usages, connected technologies of the ever‐developed electronic toll ...
Mahir Shahrier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Temporal Correlation of Errors on GPS Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring

open access: yesIEEE Access
Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM) is widely adopted in commercial aircraft to support integrity monitoring for aircraft navigation safety in en-route and Non-Precision Approach (NPA) phases.
Junesol Song   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Õpetajate-õpilaste interaktsioon ja sisuloome suhtlusportaalides: õpetajate arvamused ja kogemused

open access: yesEesti Haridusteaduste Ajakiri, 2014
Artikli eesmärk on anda ülevaade õpetajate arvamustest ja kogemustest, mis puudutavad õpetajate ja õpilaste interaktsiooni ja sisuloomet suhtlusportaalides. Fookusgrupi intervjuudes nelja kooli keskkooliõpetajatega (N = 21) uuriti, milliseid erinevusi on
Sandra Räim, Andra Siibak
doaj   +1 more source

Raim – A model for iodine behavior in containment under severe accident condition

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2015
Following a severe accident in a nuclear power plant, iodine is a major contributor to the potential health risks for the public. Because the amount of iodine released largely depends on its volatility, iodine's behavior in containment has been ...
Han-Chul Kim, Yeong-Hun Cho
doaj   +1 more source

A Subset-Reduced Method for FDE ARAIM of Tightly-Coupled GNSS/INS

open access: yesSensors, 2019
The advanced receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (advanced RAIM, ARAIM) is the next generation of RAIM which is widely used in civil aviation. However, the current ARAIM needs to evaluate hundreds of subsets, which results in huge computational ...
Weichuan Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on GPS Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring Algorithm In the Occurrence of Two-satellite Faults

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2016
Reliability is an essential factor for GPS navigation system. Therefore, an integrity monitoring is considered as one of the most important parts for a navigation system.
Wang Er Shen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extending RAIM with a Gaussian Mixture of Opportunistic Information

open access: yesThe International Technical Meeting of the The Institute of Navigation
GNSS are indispensable for various applications, but they are vulnerable to spoofing attacks. The original receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) was not designed for securing GNSS. In this context, RAIM was extended with wireless signals, termed signals of opportunity (SOPs), or onboard sensors, typically assumed benign.
Wenjie Liu 0017, Panos Papadimitratos
openaire   +4 more sources

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