Results 11 to 20 of about 3,311 (159)

Detecting mass mortality events in wildlife populations. [PDF]

open access: yesConserv Biol
Abstract Reports in the literature of mass mortality events (MMEs) involving diverse animal taxa are increasing. Yet, many likely go unobserved due to imperfect detection and infrequent sampling. MMEs involving small, cryptic species, for instance, can be difficult to detect even during the event, and degradation and scavenging of carcasses can make ...
Brunner JL, Calabrese JM.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ranavirus Taxonomy and Phylogeny [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
AbstractThe phylum Nucleocytoviricota, known informally as the Nucleocytoplasmic Large DNA Viruses (NCLDV), is a monophyletic assemblage of viruses that infect eukaryotes, ranging from single-celled organisms to humans, worldwide. The NCLDV phylum encompasses two classes (Megaviricetes, Pokkesviricetes), five orders (Pimascovirales, Imitervirales ...
James K. Jancovich   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Ranavirus Amplification in Low-Diversity Amphibian Communities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
In an era where emerging infectious diseases are a serious threat to biodiversity, epidemiological patterns need to be identified, particularly the complex mechanisms driving the dynamics of multi-host pathogens in natural communities. Many amphibian species have faced unprecedented population declines associated with diseases.
Joe-Felix Bienentreu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Emerging threat of ranavirus: prevalence, genetic diversity, and climatic drivers of Ranavirus (Iridoviridae) in ectothermic vertebrates of Asia. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Vet Sci, 2023
IntroductionRanavirus disease, caused by viruses within the genus Ranavirus (Iridoviridae), is considered a globally emerging infectious disease linked to mass mortality events in both wild and cultured ectothermic vertebrates. Surveillance work is, however, limited in Asia hence prevalence and the dynamics of the disease remain poorly understood.
Herath J   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Ranavirus: past, present and future [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Letters, 2011
Emerging infectious diseases are a significant threat to global biodiversity. While historically overlooked, a group of iridoviruses in the genus Ranavirus has been responsible for die-offs in captive and wild amphibian, reptile and fish populations around the globe over the past two decades.
Lesbarrères, D   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Global patterns of ranavirus detections

open access: yesFACETS, 2021
Ranaviruses are emerging pathogens of poikilothermic vertebrates. In 2015 the Global Ranavirus Reporting System (GRRS) was established as a centralized, open access, online database for reports of the presence (and absence) of ranavirus around the globe. The GRRS has multiple data layers (e.g., location, date, host(s) species, and methods of detection)
Jesse L. Brunner   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-Lethal Detection of Ranavirus in Fish

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Emergent infectious diseases have an increasing impact on both farmed animals and wildlife. The ability to screen for pathogens is critical for understanding host–pathogen dynamics and informing better management. Ranavirus is a pathogen of concern, associated with disease outbreaks worldwide, affecting a broad range of fish, amphibian, and reptile ...
Catarina D. Coutinho   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Efficacy of select disinfectants at inactivating Ranavirus [PDF]

open access: yesDiseases of Aquatic Organisms, 2009
Ranavirus can cause disease in reptiles and amphibians. Because survival time outside of a host remains uncertain, equipment must be disinfected to prevent transmission of ranaviruses. However, disinfectant efficacy against amphibian ranaviruses has not been investigated for chlorhexidine (Nolvasan), sodium hypochlorite (bleach), or potassium compounds.
Laura K, Bryan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

XENOPUS LAEVIS: A POSSIBLE VECTOR OF RANAVIRUS INFECTION? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Wildlife Diseases, 2007
Frog virus 3 (FV3) or FV3-like viruses (Iridoviridae) infect a wide range of amphibian species, and they are becoming increasingly and causally associated with amphibian disease outbreaks worldwide. We have established the frog Xenopus laevis as an experimental model to study host defense and pathogenesis of FV3 infection. Although X.
Jacques, Robert   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular Confirmation of Ranavirus Infection in Amphibians From Chad, Africa [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2021
Ranaviruses are DNA viruses (Family Iridoviridae; Subfamily Alphairidovirinae) and ranaviral disease is considered an emerging infectious disease of ectothermic vertebrates. Ranavirus infection can have varying pathological effects on infected amphibians, reptiles, and fish, most notably causing significant mortality events and population declines ...
Erin K. Box   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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