Results 161 to 170 of about 910,037 (350)

Lactobacillus johnsonii Generates Cyclo(pro‐trp) and Promotes Intestinal Ca2+ Absorption to Alleviate CKD–SHPT

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism map of how L.johnsonii generates cyclo(pro‐trp) to alleviate CKD–SHPT by promoting the expression of CaSR and TRPV4 in IECs, enhancing Ca2+ absorption, and negatively feedback inhibiting iPTH secretion. Abstract Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at a high risk of developing secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT), which may ...
Xiong Zeng, Lihua Sun, Huichao Xie, Shenhai Gong, Caibao Lu, Zhongwei Xu, Haidi Guan, Ben Han, Wei Wang, Zhengmin Zhang, Jieying Zhou, Shuai Wang, Yihui Chen, Weidong Xiao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Standalone Sensing Systems for Smart Agriculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the development and application of wearable sensing systems for plant health monitoring. It examines different types of wearable plant sensors, including their design, working principles, and material choices, with an emphasis on their suitability for real‐world agricultural applications.
Dongpil Kim, Mohammad Zarei, Siyoung Lee, Hansol Lee, Giwon Lee, Seung Goo Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scarce Resource Allocations That Rely On Machine Learning Should Be Randomized [PDF]

arXiv
Contrary to traditional deterministic notions of algorithmic fairness, this paper argues that fairly allocating scarce resources using machine learning often requires randomness. We address why, when, and how to randomize by proposing stochastic procedures that more adequately account for all of the claims that individuals have to allocations of social
arxiv  

Inhibiting the Histone Demethylase Kdm4a Restrains Cardiac Fibrosis After Myocardial Infarction by Promoting Autophagy in Premature Senescent Fibroblasts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kdm4a downregulation restrains excessive cardiac interstitial fibrosis and remodeling by depressing the premature senescence of fibroblasts in the advanced stage after MI but does not affect early ventricular rupture. It verified that Kdm4a downregulation promotes autophagy in premature senescent fibroblasts by increasing the H3K9m3 modification of the
Ming Jin, Chuling Li, Zhaoyi Wu, Zhenquan Tang, Jingfang Xie, Guoquan Wei, Zhiwen Yang, Senlin Huang, Yijin Chen, Xinzhong Li, Yanmei Chen, Wangjun Liao, Yulin Liao, Guojun Chen, Hao Zheng, Jianping Bin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications [PDF]

, 2013
Eric Budish, Yeon‐Koo Che, Fuhito Kojima, Paul Milgrom   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Policy Considerations for Random Allocation of Research Funds

RT. A Journal on Research Policy and Evaluation, 2017
RT. A Journal on Research Policy and Evaluation, V. 6, N.
openaire   +3 more sources

Deep Learning‐Enhanced Hand‐Driven Microfluidic Chip for Multiplexed Nucleic Acid Detection Based on RPA/CRISPR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Efficient R‐CHIP HR‐HPV Screening System: The R‐CHIP system utilizes the RPA/CRISPR method, a hand‐driven centrifugal microfluidic device, a smartphone micro‐imaging system, and the ResNet‐18 deep‐learning algorithm to simplify the sample detection process, ensure accurate results, and reduce costs.
Tao Xu, Ying Zhang, Shunji Li, Chenxi Dai, Hongguo Wei, Dongjuan Chen, Yunjun Zhao, He Liu, Deliang Li, Peng Chen, Bi‐Feng Liu, Ye Tian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farm-level Acreage Allocation under Risk [PDF]

We model the area allocation decision problem for a fixed size crop farm under random yields and prices for a risk-averse farmer. We assume that in the short run, the variable input expenses are fixed per hectare and per crop (an assumption that is ...
Frahan, Bruno Henry de, Harmignie, Olivier, Polome, Philippe   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Efficiency of Neyman Allocation Procedure over other Allocation Procedures in Stratified Random Sampling [PDF]

, 2013
Olayiwola Olaniyi Mathew
openalex   +1 more source

A Versatile High‐Throughput Single‐Cell Screening Platform for Profiling Antigen‐Specific Long‐Lived B Cells in Blood and Bone Marrow

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The MoSMAR‐chip platform provides a high‐throughput and cost‐effective tool for identifying and characterizing antigen‐specific antibody‐secreting cells (ASCs) and memory B cells (MBCs) at the single‐cell level. The ASCs from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) vaccine‐immunized mice were successfully analyzed, revealing diverse neutralizing antibodies
Tian Zhao, Yuqing Lei, Chang Liu, Dong Zhang, Kaiyi Li, Sisi Shan, Chenyu Li, Zimeng Wei, Yuhan Yang, Ting Zhang, Kai Sun, Haoran Sun, Linqi Zhang, Peng Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source