Results 61 to 70 of about 119,729 (285)

Raman Microscopy at the Organic–Inorganic Interfaces in Human Calcified Aortic Valves Shows the Co‐Existence of Whitlockite Crystals and Carbonated Hydroxyapatite‐Mineralized Collagen Fibrils

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study advances our understanding of aortic valve stenosis by capturing spatially resolved chemical and structural changes at the nanoscale. The findings highlight the potential of combined Raman and electron microscopy for understanding calcification mechanisms across diverse tissue types.
Robin H. M. Van der Meijden   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Power, High Efficiency, Continuous-Wave Supercontinuum Generation using Standard Telecom Fibers

open access: yes, 2018
We demonstrate a simple module for octave spanning continuous-wave supercontinuum generation using standard telecom fiber. This module can accept any high power Ytterbium-doped fiber laser as input.
Arun, S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Long distance decoy state quantum key distribution in optical fiber [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The theoretical existence of photon-number-splitting attacks creates a security loophole for most quantum key distribution (QKD) demonstrations that use a highly attenuated laser source.
Adriana E. Lita   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Bio‐Orthogonally Crosslinked Supramolecular Polymer Bottlebrush Hydrogels for Long‐Term 3D Cell Culture

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fibrous benzenetrispeptide (BTP) hydrogels, fabricated via strain‐promoted azide‐alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC) crosslinking, form robust, bioinert networks. These hydrogels can support 3D cell culture, where cell viability and colony growth depend on the fiber content.
Ceren C. Pihlamagi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual-Wavelength Fiber Laser Sensor with Temperature and Strain Discrimination

open access: yesSensors, 2022
This work presents a dual-wavelength C-band erbium-doped fiber laser assisted by an artificial backscatter reflector. This fiber-based reflector, inscribed by femtosecond laser direct writing, was fabricated into a single mode fiber with a length of 32 ...
Arturo Sanchez-Gonzalez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generating the local oscillator "locally" in continuous-variable quantum key distribution based on coherent detection

open access: yes, 2015
Continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) protocols based on coherent detection have been studied extensively in both theory and experiment.
Bobrek, Miljko   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Nonlinear combining of laser beams [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We propose to combine multiple laser beams into a single diffraction-limited beam by the beam self-focusing (collapse) in the Kerr medium. The beams with the total power above critical are first combined in the near field and then propagated in the ...
Lushnikov, Pavel M.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley   +1 more source

Direct measurements of localized spectral modes in random distributed feedback fiber laser

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2021
We present observation of ultra-narrow spectral modes in the generation of the random fiber laser by using a technique of optical heterodyning in real-time. We found that such modes have a spectral width below 3 MHz. The modes are spatially extended over
Artem E. Kirik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable economic development : concept, principles and management from Islamic perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The basic concern of development in Islamic economic system is on human welfare. This is in line with the very basic objective of Islamic jurisprudence (Shari’ah ) which puts important to the welfare of the people and their relief from hardship. Economic
Ab Rahman, Asmak   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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