Results 21 to 30 of about 20,745 (303)
Thermodynamics of random number generation
Physical Review E, 2017 We analyze the thermodynamic costs of the three main approaches to generating random numbers via the recently introduced Information Processing Second Law. Given access to a specified source of randomness, a random number generator (RNG) produces samples from a desired target probability distribution.
Aghamohammadi, C., Crutchfield, J. P.
openaire +5 more sources
Permissionless Blockchain Systems as Pseudo-Random Number Generators for Decentralized Consensus
IEEE Access, 2023 Consensus algorithms that function in permissionless blockchain systems must randomly select new block proposers in a decentralised environment. Our contribution is a new blockchain consensus algorithm called Proof-of-Publicly Verifiable Randomness ...
Riaan Bezuidenhout +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A transformation sequencing approach to pseudorandom number generation [PDF]
, 2007 This paper presents a new approach to designing pseudorandom number generators based on cellular automata. Current cellular automata designs either focus on i) ensuring desirable sequence properties such as maximum length period, balanced distribution ...
Guan, SU, Tan, SK
core +1 more source
Cellular Automata-Based Parallel Random Number Generators Using FPGAs
International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing, 2012 Cellular computing represents a new paradigm for implementing high-speed massively parallel machines. Cellular automata (CA), which consist of an array of locally connected processing elements, are a basic form of a cellular-based architecture.
David H. K. Hoe +4 more
doaj +1 more source
GPS-free synchronized pseudo-random number generators for internet-of-things
Frontiers in Computer Science, 2023 IntroductionSecuring wireless communications in internet-of-things (IoT) requires both generation and synchronization of random numbers in real-time. However, resource constraints on an IoT device limit the use of computationally intensive random number ...
Mustafizur Rahman, Shantanu Chakrabartty
doaj +1 more source
Vectorization Studies of Random Number Generators on Intel’s Haswell Architecture [PDF]
, 2014 Project Specification This project concerns the field of vectorization for Computing in High Energy Physics at CERN,Geneva. This paper summarises the results and progress of vectorizing two newly proposed counter based random number generators on Intel ...
Wenzel, Sandro +2 more
core +1 more source
Fast, high-quality pseudo random number generators for heterogeneous computing [PDF]
EPJ Web of ConferencesRandom number generation is key to many applications in a wide variety of disciplines. Depending on the application, the quality of the random numbers from a particular generator can directly impact both computational performance and critically the ...
Barbone Marco +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A horadam-based pseudo-random number generator [PDF]
, 2014 Uniformly distributed pseudo-random number generators are commonly used in certain numerical algorithms and simulations. In this article a random number generation algorithm based on the geometric properties of complex Horadam sequences was investigated.
Chen, M., Bagdasar, O.D., Bagdasar, O.
core +1 more source
Generating randomness: making the most out of disordering a false order into a real one
Journal of Translational Medicine, 2019 Randomness is far from a disturbing disorder in nature. Rather, it underlies many processes and functions. Randomness can be used to improve the efficacy of development and of systems under certain conditions.
Yaron Ilan
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Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of roxarestat versus recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) in the management of renal anemia in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Methods This was a prospective, open‐label, randomized controlled trial.
Lingling Chen, Junjie Zhu, Qiaonan Ge
wiley +1 more source