On the equivalence between classically verifiable position verification and certified randomness. [PDF]
Kaleoglu F +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
When Does Hope Drive Social Change? Empirical Insights and Their Policy Implications
ABSTRACT When and how does people's hope for change drive social transformation? This question has gained urgency amidst the profound sociopolitical crises of the 21st century, including escalating intergroup conflicts, accelerating environmental degradation, and mounting threats to democracy.
Oded Adomi Leshem, Eran Halperin
wiley +1 more source
Nevermore: Target-Conditioned Protein-Ligand Representation Learning for Multi-Objective Lead Optimization with Database-Grounded Retrieval. [PDF]
Refahi MS +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract High temperatures lead to a significant drop in rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity worldwide, especially during the reproductive stage. This research was piloted to evaluate 10 promising rice cultivars for their ability to withstand high‐temperature stress (HS) during the reproductive phase and to assess the impact on physiology and yield ...
Summiya Faisal +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Class-adaptive oracle-free metamorphic test case prioritization framework for vision-based deep neural networks. [PDF]
Li J, Mohamad R, Ahmad J.
europepmc +1 more source
Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? A Psychoanalytic Inquiry Into Large Language Models
ABSTRACT Large language models produce fluent, contextually appropriate language that invites the inference that something behind the output is thinking. The psychoanalytic theory of thinking, specifically the work of Wilfred Bion and Donald Winnicott read together, allows us to specify what thinking requires, what the LLM lacks, and what occurs when a
Mustafa Selek
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm for Robust Optimization via Stochastic-Gradient Online Learning. [PDF]
Lim D, Doriguello JF, Rebentrost P.
europepmc +1 more source
From Executor to Orchestrator: The Pharmacology Scientist in the Age of Agentic AI
Drug development productivity has not improved despite five decades of computational advancement, with the probability that a compound entering Phase I achieving regulatory approval remaining near 10%. Each automation wave increased throughput while leaving the interpretive bottleneck intact; scientists continued to formulate questions, evaluate ...
Michael McCoy, Matthew McCoy
wiley +1 more source
Data-driven linear solver selection and performance tuning for multiphysics simulations in porous media. [PDF]
Zabegaev Y, Berre I, Keilegavlen E.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Intestinal ultrasound (IUS) is used to monitor inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but bowel wall thickness (BWT) measurements are operator dependent and hard to standardize. The aim was to develop a system for identifying the bowel wall and measuring BWT, while accounting for interobserver disagreement.
Jakob Hestbjerg Karrer +9 more
wiley +1 more source

