Results 81 to 90 of about 124,658 (311)

Differentiating the Lévy walk from a composite correlated random walk - Data

, 2015
This the data associated with the manuscript entitled: Differentiating the Lévy walk from a composite correlated random walk. It is the step lengths and turning angles of two bears collared in the Hudson Bay. The data is the step length and turning angle
Codling, Edward A., Auger-Méthé, Marie, Derocher, Andrew E., Lewis, Mark A., Plank, Michael J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Random-walk enzymes

Physical Review E, 2015
Enzymes that rely on random walk to search for substrate targets in a heterogeneously dispersed medium can leave behind complex spatial profiles of their catalyzed conversions. The catalytic signatures of these random-walk enzymes are the result of two coupled stochastic processes: scanning and catalysis. Here we develop analytical models to understand
Chi H, Mak, Phuong, Pham, Samir A, Afif, Myron F, Goodman   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hipster random walks

Probability Theory and Related Fields, 2020
We introduce and study a family of random processes on trees we call hipster random walks, special instances of which we heuristically connect to the min-plus binary trees introduced by Robin Pemantle and studied by Auffinger and Cable (2017; arXiv:1709.07849), and to the critical random hierarchical lattice studied by Hambly and Jordan (2004).
L. Addario-Berry, H. Cairns, L. Devroye, C. Kerriou, R. Mitchell   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard, Emma‐Jayne Proctor, Jiawa Wang, Nikolas P. Johnston, Andrew Hayes, Georgia McCorkell, Haibo Yu, Jai Tree, Mark R. Davies, Mark J. Walker, Ronald Sluyter, Stephan Brouwer, Martina L. Sanderson‐Smith   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress‐induced redistribution of pre‐mRNA cleavage factor I subunits is associated with shifts in alternative polyadenylation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress triggers the relocation of the CFIm complex from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This shift creates a nuclear ‘stoichiometric bottleneck’, limiting CFIm availability for mRNA processing. Consequently, specific mRNAs like NUDT21 and DICER1 undergo targeted 3′UTR shortening, demonstrating how spatial protein dynamics drive rapid ...
Hitomi Soumiya, Masatake Osawa, Hidefumi Fukumitsu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random Walks in Random Environments [PDF]

, 2006
Random walks provide a simple conventional model to describe various transport processes, for example propagation of heat or diffusion of matter through a medium. However, in many practical cases the medium is highly irregular due to defects, impurities, fluctuations etc., and it is natural to model this as random environment.
openaire   +4 more sources

Re‐Awakening Public Attention to the Silent Pandemic of Cancer Among Older Adults in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global populations age, cancer is increasingly becoming a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Despite accounting for the majority of new cancer cases and deaths, older individuals remain underrepresented in cancer research, clinical guidelines, and health ...
Ibrahim Bidemi Abdullateef, Sunkanmi Folorunsho, Abdulazeez Opeyemi Abdulganiyu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

HESS Opinions "A random walk on water" [PDF]

Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2010
According to the traditional notion of randomness and uncertainty, natural phenomena are separated into two mutually exclusive components, random (or stochastic) and deterministic.
D. Koutsoyiannis
doaj  

Random Walks in a Random Environment

The Annals of Probability, 1975
Let $\{\alpha_n\}$ be a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables with $0 \leqq \alpha_n \leqq 1$ for all $n$. The random walk in a random environment on the integers is the sequence $\{X_n\}$ where $X_0 = 0$ and inductively $X_{n+1} = X_n + 1, (X_n - 1)$, with probability $\alpha_{X_n}, (1 - \alpha_{X_n})$.
openaire   +3 more sources

A random walk with catastrophes

Electronic Journal of Probability, 2019
Random population dynamics with catastrophes (events pertaining to possible elimination of a large portion of the population) has a long history in the mathematical literature. In this paper we study an ergodic model for random population dynamics with linear growth and binomial catastrophes: in a catastrophe, each individual survives with some fixed ...
Ben-Ari, Iddo, Roitershtein, Alexander, Schinazi, Rinaldo B.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources