Results 11 to 20 of about 521,586 (313)
Randomizing without randomness
Economic Theory, 2022 AbstractWe provide a methodology for eliciting utility midpoints from preferences, assuming that payoffs are consumption plans and that preferences satisfy a minimal form of additive separability. The methodology does not require any subjective or objective uncertainty.
Paolo Ghirardato, Daniele Pennesi
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Randomized graph cluster randomization
Journal of Causal Inference, 2023 Abstract The global average treatment effect (GATE) is a primary quantity of interest in the study of causal inference under network interference. With a correctly specified exposure model of the interference, the Horvitz–Thompson (HT) and Hájek estimators of the GATE are unbiased and consistent, respectively, yet
Ugander Johan, Yin Hao
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Randomness? What Randomness? [PDF]
Foundations of Physics, 2020 Abstract This is a review of the issue of randomness in quantum mechanics, with special emphasis on its ambiguity; for example, randomness has different antipodal relationships to determinism, computability, and compressibility.
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Randomization-Based Inference for Clinical Trials with Missing Outcome Data
, 2023 Randomization-based inference is a natural way to analyze data from a clinical trial. But the presence of missing outcome data is problematic: if the data are removed, the randomization distribution is destroyed and randomization tests have no validity ...
William F. Rosenberger (4641643) +4 more
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Random Trees in Random Graphs [PDF]
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1988 We show that a random labeled n n -vertex graph almost surely contains isomorphic copies of almost all labeled
Bender, E. A., Wormald, N. C.
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Sampling-Based Robot Motion Planning: A Review
IEEE Access, 2014 Motion planning is a fundamental research area in robotics. Sampling-based methods offer an efficient solution for what is otherwise a rather challenging dilemma of path planning.
Mohamed Elbanhawi, Milan Simic
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Fatty Acid Sentinels as Covalently Bound Randomization Standards for Triacylglycerol (TAG) Quantitative Analysis [PDF]
, 2020 RATIONALE. Quantitative analysis of triacylglycerols (TAG) is impeded by a lack of standards and the huge number of potential TAG molecular species that may be present due to the combinatorial nature of glycerolipids.
DongHao, Wang +4 more
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A random shock is not random assignment [PDF]
Economics Letters, 2016 A random shock excludes reverse causality and reduces omitted variable bias. Yet a natural experiment does not identify random exposure to treatment, but the reaction to a random change from baseline to treatment. A lab experiment comparing higher certainty with higher severity of punishment for stealing (holding the expected value of the intervention ...
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The randomized communication complexity of randomized auctions [PDF]
Proceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing, 2021 We study the communication complexity of incentive compatible auction-protocols between a monopolist seller and a single buyer with a combinatorial valuation function over $n$ items. Motivated by the fact that revenue-optimal auctions are randomized [Tha04,MV10,BCKW10,Pav11,HR15] (as well as by an open problem of Babaioff, Gonczarowski, and Nisan ...
Aviad Rubinstein, Junyao Zhao 0001
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Randomization in clinical studies [PDF]
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019 Randomized controlled trial is widely accepted as the best design for evaluating the efficacy of a new treatment because of the advantages of randomization (random allocation).
Chi-Yeon Lim, Junyong In
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