Results 151 to 160 of about 1,792,348 (283)

Effect of bisphosphonates on bone mineral density in liver transplant patients: a meta‐analysis and systematic review of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesTransplant International, 2010
Bone mineral density (BMD) loss after liver transplantation (LT) results in considerable morbidity with the increased risk of fractures. Data on the efficacy of bisphosphonate use in post LT patients is scarce.
Krishna S. Kasturi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of an integrated cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and opioid use disorder: Study protocol and methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Opioid use disorder is a highly disabling psychiatric disorder, and is associated with both significant functional disruption and risk for negative health outcomes such as infectious disease and fatal overdose. Even among those who receive evidence-based
Barlow, David H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The limitations of randomized controlled trials in predicting effectiveness.

open access: yesJournal of Evaluation In Clinical Practice, 2010
What kinds of evidence reliably support predictions of effectiveness for health and social care interventions? There is increasing reliance, not only for health care policy and practice but also for more general social and economic policy deliberation ...
Nancy Cartwright, E. Munro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IMI - Myopia Control Reports Overview and Introduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
With the growing prevalence of myopia, already at epidemic levels in some countries, there is an urgent need for new management approaches. However, with the increasing number of research publications on the topic of myopia control, there is also a clear
Flitcroft, Daniel Ian   +12 more
core   +5 more sources

Ideal trials, target trials and actual randomized trials [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Causal inference is the goal of randomized controlled trials and many observational studies. The first step in a formal approach to causal inference is to define the estimand of interest, and in both types of study this can be intuitively defined as the effect in an ideal trial: a hypothetical perfect randomized experiment (with representative sample ...
arxiv  

Is Exercise an Effective Treatment for Reducing Anxiety in Patients with Panic Disorder? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this selective EBM review is to determine whether or not exercise is an effective treatment for reducing anxiety in patients with panic disorder.
Kemp, Danielle
core   +1 more source

Combined modality treatment improves tumor control and overall survival in patients with early stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma: a systematic review

open access: yesHaematologica, 2010
Combined modality treatment (CMT) of chemotherapy followed by localized radiotherapy is standard treatment for patients with early stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
Christine Herbst   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic borrowing from historical controls via the synthetic prior with covariates in randomized clinical trials [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Motivated by a rheumatoid arthritis clinical trial, we propose a new Bayesian method called SPx, standing for synthetic prior with covariates, to borrow information from historical trials to reduce the control group size in a new trial. The method involves a novel use of Bayesian model averaging to balance between multiple possible relationships ...
arxiv  

Hysteroscopy for treating subfertility associated with suspected major uterine cavity abnormalities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background : Observational studies suggest higher pregnancy rates after the hysteroscopic removal of endometrial polyps, submucous fibroids, uterine septum or intrauterine adhesions, which are detectable in 10% to 15% of women seeking treatment for ...
Bosteels, Jan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A pharmacist-led follow-up program for patients with established coronary heart disease in North Norway – a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesPharmacy Practice, 2015
Objectives: The aim of the study was twofold; 1) to develop a clinical pharmacist-led 12 month lasting follow-up program for patients with established coronary heart disease (CHD) discharged from the University Hospital of North Norway, and 2) to explore
Garcia BH   +4 more
doaj  

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