Results 71 to 80 of about 468,741 (299)

An algebraic analysis of the graph modularity

open access: yes, 2014
One of the most relevant tasks in network analysis is the detection of community structures, or clustering. Most popular techniques for community detection are based on the maximization of a quality function called modularity, which in turn is based upon
Fasino, Dario, Tudisco, Francesco
core   +1 more source

Graphs associated with nilpotent Lie algebras of maximal rank [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
In this paper, we use the graphs as a tool to study nilpotent Lie algebras. It implies to set up a link between graph theory and Lie theory. To do this, it is already known that every nilpotent Lie algebra of maximal rank is associated with a generalized
Díaz Delgado, José Eduardo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matroidal Structure of Rough Sets from the Viewpoint of Graph Theory

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2012
Constructing structures with other mathematical theories is an important research field of rough sets. As one mathematical theory on sets, matroids possess a sophisticated structure.
Jianguo Tang, Kun She, William Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

When Does an Ensemble of Matrices with Randomly Scaled Rows Lose Rank?

open access: yes, 2015
We consider the problem of determining rank loss conditions for a concatenation of full-rank matrices, such that each row of the composing matrices is scaled by a random coefficient.
Avestimehr, A. Salman   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special Vinberg cones of rank 4

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
E.B. Vinberg developed a theory of homogeneous convex cones $$C\subset V={\mathbb{R}}^{n}$$ , which has many applications. He gave a construction of such cones in terms of non-associative rank n matrix T-algebras $$\mathcal{T}$$ , that consist of vector ...
D. V. Alekseevsky, P. Osipov
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Searching Strategy for Critical Cascading Paths Toward Blackouts

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The analysis of severe cascading blackouts is an essential issue in power grid planning and operation. As there are a tremendous number of possible cascade paths in a large power system, it is very challenging to determine the critical cascading paths ...
Zhiyuan Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy