Results 61 to 70 of about 3,077,819 (277)

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lost in the Vaso‐Occlusion: A Patient's Abdominal Pain Returns With a Vengeance

open access: yes
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Dunia Hatabah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rarefied Nozzle Flow Computation Using the Viscosity-Based Direct Simulation Monte Carlo Method

open access: yesFluids
Micro-nozzles are essential for enabling precise satellite attitude control and orbital maneuvers. Accurate prediction of performance parameters, including thrust and specific impulse, is critical, necessitating careful design of these nozzles. Given the
Deepa Raj Mopuru   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rarefied dynamic pressure distribution measurement near a vacuum pump

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2020
In vacuum chambers, such as those at a ground test facility, pressure is higher and the gas resident time is longer than in space because such chambers are surrounded by walls and vacuum pumps.
Yoshinori NAKAYAMA
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of aerodynamic characteristics during rarefied atmospheric braking

open access: yesKongqi donglixue xuebao
Aerodynamic characteristics in rarefied atmospheric environments are one of the key factors influencing the high-altitude aerodynamic braking of orbiters.
Ziwei Li   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Higher-order Knudsen's permeability correction model for rarefied gas in micro-scale channels

open access: yesNatural Gas Industry B, 2019
Rarefaction effect appears when gas flows in micro/nano channels, so it is difficult to accurately predict real gas flow rate by using the classical theory.
Yinbin Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drag characteristics of micron-sized tungsten dust in high-Mach rarefied flow during in-vessel LOCA of fusion reactor with Maxwell slip/DSMC hybrid modeling

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
In a fusion reactor, an in-vessel loss of coolant accident (LOCA) involving the helium-cooled blanket will lead to the resuspension and migration of tritiated and micron-sized tungsten dust deposited at the bottom of the vacuum vessel under high-speed ...
Zhijie Qin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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