Results 21 to 30 of about 44,026 (267)

Educating physicians on strong opioids by descriptive versus simulated-experience formats: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Medical Education, 2022
Background Long-term prescriptions of strong opioids for chronic noncancer pain—which are not supported by scientific evidence—suggest miscalibrated risk perceptions among those who prescribe, dispense, and take opioids.
Odette Wegwarth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rationalization is rational

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2018
Abstract Rationalization occurs when a person has performed an action and then concocts the beliefs and desires that would have made it rational. Then, people often adjust their own beliefs and desires to match the concocted ones. While many studies demonstrate rationalization, and a few theories describe its underlying cognitive mechanisms, we have
openaire   +4 more sources

A rose by any other name: A social-cognitive perspective on poets and poetry

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2012
Evidence, anecdotal and scientific, suggests that people treat (or are affected by) products of prestigious sources differently than those of less prestigious, or of anonymous, sources.
Maya Bar-Hillel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain–Behavior Associations for Risk Taking Depend on the Measures Used to Capture Individual Differences

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
Maladaptive risk taking can have severe individual and societal consequences; thus, individual differences are prominent targets for intervention and prevention.
Loreen Tisdall   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Embodying Bounded Rationality: From Embodied Bounded Rationality to Embodied Rationality

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Views of embodied cognition vary in degree of radicalism. The goal of this article is to explore how the range of moderate and radical views of embodied cognition can inform new approaches to rationality.
Enrico Petracca
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and Tolerability of Topotecan/Cyclophosphamide/Dinutuximab in Relapsed and Refractory High‐Risk Neuroblastoma: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Chemoimmunotherapy with irinotecan, temozolomide, and dinutuximab (I/T/DIN) has emerged as first‐line therapy for relapsed/refractory (r/r) high‐risk neuroblastoma (HRNB) in North America. Topotecan and cyclophosphamide (T/C) are often used in combination with dinutuximab in the setting of lack of response, progression, or incomplete ...
Benjamin J. Lerman   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Criterion‐Related Validity of the Neuropsychological Quick Assessment for Screening Cognitive, Motor, and Behavioral Impairments in Patients With Pediatric Brain Tumors: An Observational Pilot Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuropsychological complications may impair the qualitative prognosis of patients with pediatric brain tumors. However, multifaceted evaluations cannot be conducted in all patients because they are time consuming and burdensome for patients.
Ami Tabata   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of online news headlines

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
As the written word has moved online, new technological affordances and pressures – such as accelerated cycles of production and consumption – have changed how news headlines are produced and selected. Previous literature has linked certain strategies (e.
Pietro Nickl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enlarging the market yet decreasing the profit: An experimental study of competitive behavior when investment affects the prize

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2016
In many competitive situations, our investments increase our gains: Developing better products or research proposals may lead to higher contracts or patents or larger grants. Does increasing investment in such cases always guarantee higher gains? We used
Einav Hart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Representational shifts: increasing motivation for bottled water through simulation-enhancing advertisements

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2023
Background Despite its numerous health benefits, consumers’ daily water consumption is below recommend levels while soft drink consumption remains high.
Maria Almudena Claassen   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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