Results 51 to 60 of about 35,165 (266)

On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rayleigh-Bénard turbulence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The classical example for thermally driven turbulence is Rayleigh-Bénard (RB) flow, i.e., flow in a box heated from below and cooled from above. In this thesis three aspects of RB convection are studied: I - High Rayleigh Ra number thermal convection, II – Rotating RB convection, and III - 2D RB convection.
openaire   +1 more source

Confinement‐Induced Nonlocality and Optical Nonlinearity of Transdimensional Titanium Nitride Films in the Epsilon‐Near‐Zero Region

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
The epsilon‐near‐zero (ENZ) effect in metals emerges only in nanometer‐scale films with exceptional optical quality. Titanium nitride (TiN) films grown by molecular beam epitaxy retain high crystallinity down to 2 nm and exhibit dramatically enhanced nonlinear optical responses near the ENZ region.
Fan‐Ting Tseng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wave attenuation in glasses: Rayleigh and generalized-Rayleigh scattering scaling [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2019
The attenuation of long-wavelength phonons (waves) by glassy disorder plays a central role in various glass anomalies, yet it is neither fully characterized nor fully understood. Of particular importance is the scaling of the attenuation rate Γ(k) with small wavenumbers k → 0 in the thermodynamic limit of macroscopic glasses. Here, we use a combination
Avraham Moriel   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Functional Fibers in Soft Robotics: Advances in Material, Structural, and Systemic Tactics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Fiber‐form robotic systems offer a scalable pathway toward embodied intelligence in soft robotics. This review surveys functional fibers as material, structural, and systemic elements, highlighting advances in responsive materials, architectural programing, and fabrication strategies.
Joonhee Won   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspective: Hollow Core Optical Fibres for Ultraviolet and Visible Wavelengths

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow core optical fibres bypass material constraints that limit optical fibres at ultraviolet and visible wavelengths. However, their challenging fabrication has limited their development, and significant gains in performance remain possible. In this perspective we outline approaches to enable the next generation of fibres for shorter wavelengths ...
Robbie Mears   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary statistical analysis and engineering simulation with real-world applications in sports sciences

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal
The primary aim of this research is to provide a significant addition to the existing body of knowledge by presenting a new probability model called the weighted sine generalized Rayleigh (WSG-Rayleigh) distribution.
Wenbiao Ma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Imprinted Chirality in Nanomaterials: From Principles to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐induced chirality represents a transformative paradigm for fabricating chiral nanostructures. This review provides a comprehensive framework encompassing light‐based strategies for imprinting and tuning chirality in nanomaterials, which guides researchers in harnessing light to create next‐generation functional materials.
Xinru Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new probabilistic framework with reliability aspects and statistical analysis of average goals per game in women’s football

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal
The impact of probability distributions is evident across numerous scientific fields, especially within sports sciences. In consideration of the impacted implications of probability distributions, this paper proposes a new probability distribution termed
Lang Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marshall-Olkin Power Rayleigh Distribution with Properties and Engineering Applications [PDF]

open access: yesThe Egyptian Statistical Journal
This study presents the proposal of a novel three-parameter Rayleigh distribution, namely Marshall-Olkin Power Rayleigh (MOPR) distribution. Marshall-Olkin Rayleigh (MOR), Marshall-Olkin Chi-Square, and Power Rayleigh (PR) are three particular sub-models
Yassmen Y. Abdelall
doaj   +1 more source

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