Results 51 to 60 of about 9,678 (253)

Reactive hydride composites for efficient hydrogen energy storage

, 2011
Solid state chemical storage of hydrogen in metals offers promising advantages over compressed hydrogen gas and condensed liquid hydrogen, especially for mobile applications with respect to safety and energy efficiency. However, no single metal hydride simultaneously satisfies the essential performance criteria for onboard hydrogen storage namely, high
openaire   +2 more sources

Simultaneous desorption behavior of M borohydrides and Mg2FeH6 reactive hydride composites (M = Mg, then Li, Na, K, Ca) [PDF]

Applied Physics Letters, 2015
Combinations of complex metal borohydrides ball milled with the transition metal complex hydride, Mg2FeH6, are analysed and compared. Initially, the Reactive Hydride Composite (RHC) of Mg2+ cation mixtures of Mg2FeH6 and γ-Mg(BH4)2 is combined in a range of molar ratios and heated to a maximum of 450 °C.
Anna-Lisa Chaudhary, Guanqiao Li, Motoaki Matsuo, Shin-ichi Orimo, Stefano Deledda, Magnus H. Sørby, Bjørn C. Hauback, Claudio Pistidda, Thomas Klassen, Martin Dornheim   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidation State and Local Structure of Ti-Based Additives in the Reactive Hydride Composite 2LiBH₄ + MgH₂

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2010
Nowadays, the technological utilization of reactive hydride composites (RHC) as hydrogen storage materials is limited by their reaction kinetics. However, addition of transition-metal-based additives, for instance titanium isopropoxide (Ti-iso), to the 2LiBH4+MgH2 system, results in a significant improvement of sorption kinetics.
Deprez E., Munoz-Marquez M. A., Roldan M. A., Prestipino C., Palomares F. J., Minella C. B., Bosenberg U., Dornheim M., Bormann R., Fernandez A.   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Degradation Mechanisms in PEM Water Electrolysis: Diagnosis and Impact

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review provides an analysis of degradation mechanisms in proton electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE), focusing on all key components. It discusses diagnostic and measurement techniques for evaluating degradation, less‐studied mechanisms, and an expert survey.
Annik Bernhardt, Katja Lange, Robert Göckeritz, Erik Grunwald, Angelika Hähnel, Alexander Müller, Volker Naumann, Sistan Rasuli, Wolfram Münchgesang, Bruno G. Pollet, Kerstin Witte‐Bodnar, Klemens Ilse   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy‐Resolved Femtosecond Dynamics of Plasmon‐Induced Hole Injection at Au/GaN Heterointerfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We reveal the spectral signature of ultrafast nonthermal hot‐hole transfer at plasmonic heterointerfaces, which reshapes hot‐carrier relaxation dynamics and significantly enhances hydrogen evolution, providing a mechanistic basis for optimizing hot‐carrier utilization in photocatalysis.
Yuying Gao, Yuxin Xie, Jonathan Diederich, Christian Höhn, Klaus Schwarzburg, Fengtao Fan, Can Li, Roel van de Krol, Dennis Friedrich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation and characterization of inorganic membranes from zeolite-silica microcomposites [PDF]

, 1988
Small crystals of zeolites (500-1000 nm) with two- and three-dimensional channel systems (faujasite and ZSM-5 structures) were embedded in amorphous thin films derived from TEOS hydrolyzed in alcoholic solution.
Barrer, Breck, Brinker, Jacobs, Janata, Seiyama, Ward   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Hydrogen‐Releasing Nanozyme Engineers a Mitochondrial ROS Amplifier for Self‐Sustaining Catalytic Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a RhPd‐H nanozyme that integrates enhanced POD‐mimetic catalytic activity with thermally triggered H2 release. H2 shields and reprograms mitochondria to continuously leak endogenous ·O2−. This dual‐path ROS spatially and temporally disrupts redox homeostasis, inducing persistent oxidative stress for tumor suppression and antitumor immunity,
Mingfan Shi, Jingrui Cao, Tong Wu, Guang Yang, YaWen Yang, Shixin Zhang, Wenwen Su, Hongyu Chu, Yangyang Zhao, Shan Jiang, Qiong Wu, Dongxu Jiao, Fangfang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Formation of an In–Zn Interface Layer Enables Aqueous Zinc‐Ions Batteries with High Capacity Retention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates an indium zinc oxide (IZO)‐modified separator applied to aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), which in situ generates an In–Zn interface layer to stabilize the separator/anode region during the cycling process. The In–Zn interface layer provides richer nucleation sites for Zn2+ and suppresses side reactions.
Youwei Jiang, Jinghao Li, Jie Huang, Tan Qiu, Xiuwen Song, Fujun Deng, Yongxue Wang, Yue Ming, Ziping Wu, Qinyou An, Yaoguang Rong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source