Results 21 to 30 of about 457,331 (261)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and Nucleic Acid Modifications during Seed Dormancy

open access: yesPlants, 2020
The seed is the propagule of higher plants and allows its dissemination and the survival of the species. Seed dormancy prevents premature germination under favourable conditions.
Kai Katsuya-Gaviria   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hexavalent-Chromium-Induced Oxidative Stress and the Protective Role of Antioxidants against Cellular Toxicity

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Hexavalent chromium is a highly soluble environmental contaminant. It is a widespread anthropogenic chromium species that is 100 times more toxic than trivalent chromium.
Veer Singh   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactive oxygen species (ROS): Beneficial companions of plants’ developmental processes

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are continuously generated inevitably in the redox reactions of plants, including respiration and photosynthesis. In earlier studies, ROS were considered as toxic by-products of aerobic pathways of the metabolism.
Rachana Singh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) and Nature [PDF]

open access: yesLOJ Pharmacology and Clinical Research, 2020
Fasciola hepatica is a hermaphrodite trematode parasite belonging to the platyhelminths’, which in its adult form is flattened...
openaire   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and ROS-Induced ROS Release

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2014
Byproducts of normal mitochondrial metabolism and homeostasis include the buildup of potentially damaging levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), Ca2+, etc., which must be normalized. Evidence suggests that brief mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) openings play an important physiological role maintaining healthy mitochondria homeostasis.
Dmitry B, Zorov   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ca2+-Induced Mitochondrial ROS Regulate the Early Embryonic Cell Cycle

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: While it is appreciated that reactive oxygen species (ROS) can act as second messengers in both homeostastic and stress response signaling pathways, potential roles for ROS during early vertebrate development have remained largely unexplored ...
Yue Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production and Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Cancers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Visualized Experiments, 2011
Reactive oxygen species include a number of molecules that damage DNA and RNA and oxidize proteins and lipids (lipid peroxydation). These reactive molecules contain an oxygen and include H(2;)O(2;) (hydrogen peroxide), NO (nitric oxide), O(2;)(-) (oxide anion), peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)), hydrochlorous acid (HOCl), and hydroxyl radical (OH(-)).
Danli, Wu, Patricia, Yotnda
openaire   +2 more sources

A REVIEW OF REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES (ROS) IN PLANTS

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Scientific Research, 2023
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive intermediates of oxygen formed during successive reduction ofoxygen. Most common ROS include singlet oxygen 1O2, Superoxide (O2•−), Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2), and Hydroxylradical (•OH). ROS are produced as by-products of normal aerobic metabolism in plants.
Usha Mukundan   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

ROS and the DNA damage response in cancer

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a group of short-lived, highly reactive, oxygen-containing molecules that can induce DNA damage and affect the DNA damage response (DDR).
Upadhyayula Sai Srinivas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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