Results 121 to 130 of about 115,064,647 (297)

READING, L2 READING, AND ESP READING: CONCEPTS AND STRATEGIES

open access: yes
Reading is a foundational component of language learning and literacy development. Its conceptualization has evolved over decades, integrating cognitive, linguistic, and sociocultural dimensions. This article synthesizes key theoretical perspectives on general reading, second language (L2) reading, and English for Specific Purposes (ESP) reading.
openaire   +2 more sources

Non‐Covalent Reversibly Photoconvertible Fluorescent Tags for Wash‐Free Protein Labeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FAST proteins combined with one or two fluorogens undergo reversible fluorescence switching or photoconversion through photoisomerization. At low fluorogen concentration and high light intensity, they act as negative or positive photoswitchers and photoconvertible tags, which are promising for discriminating FAST variants.
Mrinal Mandal   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Mounted Neuro Optical Coherence Tomography for Targeted Minimally Invasive Micro‐Resolution Volumetric Imaging in Brain In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Herein, a patient‐mounted neuro optical coherence tomography system that integrates a 5 degrees‐of‐freedom skull‐mounted robot (Skullbot) with a 0.6 mm neuroendoscope for targeted, minimally invasive deep brain imaging, is developed. The system offers high‐resolution imaging with precise deployment, demonstrated through successful tumor imaging in a ...
Chao Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

1‐Azabicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (ABBs) on the Map: Mechanistic Pathways for Catalytic Ring Opening and Functionalizations

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Catalytic strain‐release ring opening and functionalizations of 1‐azabicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (ABBs) represent a promising strategy for accessing diverse azetidine products. These transformations proceed via polar pathways, radical pathways, and hybrid mechanisms that combine both.
James Shao‐Jiun Yang   +1 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Untangling locality and orientation constraints in the L2 acquisition of anaphoric binding: a feature-based approach

open access: yes, 2012
This study offers a Minimalist analysis of the L2 acquisition of binding properties whereby cross-linguistic differences arise from the interaction of anaphoric feature specifications and operations of the computational system (Reuland 2001, 2011; Hicks ...
Dominguez, Laura   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermolecular Carbon–Carbon Naphthalene Coupling Involves a Radical Mechanism Driven by Cytochrome P450 in Alternaria alternata

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
1,8‐DHN is an important intermediate to form complex aromatic ring systems. Phenol‐coupling reactions are important for the dimerization of two molecules. Here, we show that a fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzes specific C─C bonds. ABSTRACT Dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) derivatives are precursors of biologically important molecules, including melanin ...
Jia Gao   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Soft Robotic Finger With Deep Learning‐Enhanced Tactile Sensing for Texture and Softness Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Inspired by human touch, a tendon‐driven soft robotic finger combines multimodal tactile sensing and deep learning to simultaneously perceive texture and softness on deformable surfaces. A CNN‐LSTM model fuses pressure, accelerometer, and gyroscope signals to accurately classify material properties, achieving up to 95.4% texture and 97.0% softness ...
Gorkem Anil Al   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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