Results 121 to 130 of about 681,804 (310)

An Analytical Approach for Insulin-like Growth Factor Receptor 1 and Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Blockades in Ewing Sarcoma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
We present preliminary results that quantify network robustness and fragility of Ewing sarcoma (ES), a rare pediatric bone cancer that often exhibits de novo or acquired drug resistance. By identifying novel proteins or pathways susceptible to drug targeting, this formalized approach promises to improve preclinical drug development and may lead to ...
arxiv  

A model for insulin binding to the insulin receptor [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1994
The affinities of a number of insulin analogues for the human insulin receptor, a truncated soluble form of the insulin receptor, and the human insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor were determined. Insulin analogues with substitutions in the A13 or B17 positions were shown to have anomalous binding properties. This suggests that these positions, which
openaire   +3 more sources

CNS Mitochondria‐Derived Vesicle in Blood: Potential Biomarkers for Brain Mitochondria Dysfunction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's (PD). Our goal was to develop practical, noninvasive methods to assess mitochondrial status through the detection of mitochondria‐derived vesicles (MDVs).
Qi Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Estimation of the Weighted Average Treatment Effect for A Target Population [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
The weighted average treatment effect (WATE) is a causal measure for the comparison of interventions in a specific target population, which may be different from the population where data are sampled from. For instance, when the goal is to introduce a new treatment to a target population, the question is what efficacy (or effectiveness) can be gained ...
arxiv  

447. AP20187-Inducible Insulin-Like Effects in Diabetic Muscle and Liver Transduced with AAV [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, characterized by insulin deficiency (type I) or resistance (type II), derives from insulin action impairments in hormone target tissues: muscle, liver and adipocytes. Insulin regulates metabolism and glucose homeostasis through binding
Alberto Auricchio   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Metabolic Syndrome and Radiographic Changes in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a known comorbidity of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and is associated with PsA disease activity. We aimed to explore the association between MetS and radiographic features (peripheral and axial) in PsA. Methods We included patients with PsA followed at our prospective observational cohort for the period between 1978 ...
Fadi Kharouf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning-Based Adaptive Insulin Advisor for Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Patients under Multiple Daily Injections Therapy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
The existing adaptive basal-bolus advisor (ABBA) was further developed to benefit patients under insulin therapy with multiple daily injections (MDI). Three different in silico experiments were conducted with the DMMS.R simulator to validate the approach of combined use of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) and insulin injection devices, e.g ...
arxiv  

p75 neurotrophin receptor regulates energy balance in obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Obesity and metabolic syndrome reflect the dysregulation of molecular pathways that control energy homeostasis. Here, we show that the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) controls energy expenditure in obese mice on a high-fat diet (HFD).
Akassoglou, Katerina   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Insulin/IGF system in colorectal cancer development and resistance to therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2015
The Insulin/Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system is a major determinant in the pathogenesis and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). Indeed, several components of this signaling network including Insulin, IGF-1, IGF-2, the IGF-Binding Proteins, the
Paolo Giovanni Vigneri   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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