Results 171 to 180 of about 681,804 (310)

Progress in Surface Plasmon and Other Resonance Biosensors for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This is the shortened version: Recent advancements in surface plasmon resonance and other optical resonance biosensors for biomedical applications are presented. Advanced sensing strategies are examined for the detection of diverse analytes, integration of nanomaterials and machine learning, and emerging nonplasmonic modes like guided mode resonance ...
Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin, Houxin Fan, Zhenchao Liu, Paolo Donati, Youssef Amin, Yap Wing Fen, Junbo Liang, Pier Paolo Pompa, Sailing He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The beneficial effects of tetracosanol on insulin-resistance by insulin receptor kinase sensibilisation

Journal of Functional Foods, 2015
In this study, we investigated whether tetracosanol, an aliphatic alcohol isolated from Saccharum sinense, enhances insulin receptor kinase activity to exhibit an insulin synergistic effect in vitro and in vivo.
C.Y. Hsu, H.Y. Shih, Y.C. Chang, Z.L. Huang, M.J. Tsai, Y.C. Chia, C. Chen, Y.K. Lai, C.F. Weng   +8 more
doaj  

Insights on Advances in 3D Bioprinting for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury is a common condition due to trauma that significantly impacts the life of the affected individual. This review explores the anatomy, classification, and pathophysiology of peripheral nerve injuries. It also discusses various types of nerve conduits and presents a detailed review of 3D bioprinted nerve conduits used in both in ...
Nasera Rizwana, Samartha M C, Ashwath Acharya, Goutam Thakur, Manasa Nune, Vipul Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Epithelial Cell Uptake of Glycol Chitosan‐Coated PLGA Nanoparticles for Oral Drug Delivery

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Here, glycol chitosan (GC)‐coated PLGA NPs are developed to enhance oral drug delivery by enabling dual‐pathway endocytosis via clathrin‐ and caveolae‐mediated mechanisms. Alginate layering coating on GC‐PLGA further improves oral insulin delivery, achieving sustained glucose reduction in diabetic mice.
Huiwen Pang, Wenxuan Yu, Youzhi Wu, Xuqiang Nie, Guojun Huang, Zhi Ping Xu, Chen Chen, Felicity Y. Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological and pathophysiological actions of insulin in the liver

Endocrine Journal
The liver plays an important role in the control of glucose homeostasis. When insulin levels are low, such as in the fasting state, gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis are stimulated to maintain the blood glucose levels.
Naoto Kubota, Tetsuya Kubota, Takashi Kadowaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An AI-enabled dual-hormone model predictive control algorithm that delivers insulin and pramlintide [PDF]

arXiv
Current closed-loop insulin delivery algorithms need to be informed of carbohydrate intake disturbances. This can be a burden on people using these systems. Pramlintide is a hormone that delays gastric emptying, which enables insulin kinetics to align with the kinetics of carbohydrate absorption.
arxiv  

On the Relentless Pursuit of an Oral Insulin Delivery System: How Far is Too Far?

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Injectable insulin preparations have far outpaced oral ones by virtue of adequate bioavailability and are driven by innovations, including insulin pumps, real‐time blood glucose monitoring, and artificial intelligence. In contrast, oral insulin delivery systems, including nanomedicines, continue to struggle and lag due to varied reasons.
Sourav Bhattacharjee
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated Bone Healing via Electrical Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrical stimulation significantly impacts bone healing by enhancing osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and vascularization through calmodulin/calcineurin/NFAT signaling. It also boosts macrophage function and cell migration, presenting a comprehensive approach to accelerating bone repair.
Jianfeng Sun, Wenqing Xie, Yuxiang Wu, Zhou Li, Yusheng Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Transcription Factor Landscape in Prostate Cancer Progression: A Novel Approach to Understand NE Transdifferentiation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study deciphers the landscapes of lineage‐related transcription factors in prostatic adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine prostate cancer using an innovative approach. These findings, validated across cohorts, highlight TFs' roles in cell development and offer novel therapeutic targets.
Yu Wang, Hui Xue, Xiaohui Zhu, Dong Lin, Zheng Chen, Xin Dong, Junru Chen, Mingchen Shi, Yuchao Ni, Jonathan Cao, Rebecca Wu, Connie Kang, Xinyao Pang, Francesco Crea, Yen‐Yi Lin, Colin C. Collins, Martin E. Gleave, Abhijit Parolia, Arul Chinnaiyan, Christopher J. Ong, Yuzhuo Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhalable Hsa‐miR‐30a‐3p Liposomes Attenuate Pulmonary Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study explores inhalable hsa‐miR‐30a‐3p‐loaded liposomes as a treatment for bleomycin‐induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice. Hsa‐miR‐30a‐3p is electroporated into liposomes and formulated into a dry powder for inhalation. Delivered via dry powder inhalation, it improves pulmonary function, promotes myofibroblast de‐differentiation by targeting CNPY2 ...
Shuo Liu, Kristen D. Popowski, Christina M. Eckhardt, Weihang Zhang, Junlang Li, Yujia Jing, Dylan Silkstone, Elizabeth Belcher, Megan Cislo, Shiqi Hu, Halle Lutz, Asma Ghodsi, Mengrui Liu, Phuong‐Uyen C. Dinh, Ke Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source