Results 61 to 70 of about 49,550 (244)
Controlling protein‐protein interactions is critical for dissecting signaling pathways, especially those initiated by ligand‐receptor interactions which alter receptor oligomerization and drive downstream signaling cascades. Traditional methods for driving protein‐protein complexes are using antibodies that face limitations in terms of stoichiometry ...
Johannes Broichhagen+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley +1 more source
Obesity represents a global health problem and is characterized by metabolic dysfunctions and a low-grade chronic inflammatory state, which can increase the risk of comorbidities, such as atherosclerosis, diabetes and insulin resistance.
Rebeca P. M. Santos+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Ionotropic glutamate receptors and their implications in cancer and cancer therapeutics
Glutamine, an excitatory neurotransmitter, is necessary for physiological as well as pathological processes. Other than neuronal disorders and/or cancers, glutamate receptors have also been associated with an array of other malignancies. The metabotropic
Shree Goyal+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Diverse Subpopulations of Reactive Astrocytes Following Chronic Toxoplasma Infection
Toxoplasma infection results in distinct astrocyte subpopulations. Chronically labeled reactive astrocytes appear transcriptionally plastic and can regain acute inflammatory responding and naive homeostatic astrocytic gene patterns in the presence of ongoing neuroinflammation.
Zoe A. Figueroa+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Fatigue in Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent and debilitating non‐motor symptom. Despite its significant impact on quality of life, the underlying neurochemical and network‐based mechanisms remain poorly understood. Objectives This observational study applied a multimodal imaging approach to explore potential links between the
Ilaria Antonella Di Vico+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Conformational diversity in class C GPCR positive allosteric modulation
The metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) are class C G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) that form obligate dimers activated by the major excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate.
Giuseppe Cannone+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Recently we have shown that the metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptor can be expressed on nuclear membranes of heterologous cells or endogenously on striatal neurons where it can mediate nuclear Ca2+ changes.
Vikas Kumar, Y. Jong, K. O’Malley
semanticscholar +1 more source
Lower Limbic Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Availability in Alcohol Dependence [PDF]
Animal studies suggest an important role for the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) in the pathophysiology of alcohol dependence, but direct human evidence is lacking. The goal of this study was to investigate cerebral mGlu5 availability in alcohol-dependent subjects versus controls using 18F-3-fluoro-5-[(pyridin-3-yl)ethynyl ...
G. Leurquin-Sterk+9 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Recent Developments in the Optical Control of Adrenergic Signaling
ABSTRACT Adrenoceptors (ARs) play a vital role in various physiological processes and are key therapeutic targets. The advent of optical control techniques, including optogenetics and photopharmacology, offers the potential to modulate AR signaling with precise temporal and spatial resolution. In this review, we summarize the latest advancements in the
Shuang Shi+4 more
wiley +1 more source