Results 61 to 70 of about 752,072 (376)

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safflower Extract and Aceglutamide Injection Promoting Recovery of Peripheral Innervations via Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-B Signaling in Diabetic Mice

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2017
Background: Safflower extract and aceglutamide (SA) has been used clinically for the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases such as cerebral embolism, hemorrhage, and mental deterioration.
Dan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in proteins related to early nerve repair in a rat model of sciatic nerve injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Peripheral nerves have a limited capacity for self-repair and those that are severely damaged or have significant defects are challenging to repair. Investigating the pathophysiology of peripheral nerve repair is important for the clinical treatment of ...
Yu-Song Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve Growth Factor Contribution via Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 to Ectopic Orofacial Pain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2011
It is well known that oral inflammation causes tenderness in temporomandibular joints or masseter muscles. The exact mechanism of such an orofacial ectopic hyperalgesia remains unclear.
M. Shinoda   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unbinding of Retinoic Acid from its Receptor Studied by Steered Molecular Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal 76, 188 (1999), 1999
Retinoic acid receptor (RAR) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor that regulates the expression of genes involved in cell growth, differentiation, and development. Binding of the retinoic acid hormone to RAR is accompanied by conformational changes in the protein which induce transactivation or transrepression of the target genes.
arxiv   +1 more source

Growth Factor and Growth Factor Receptor Localization in the Hair Follicle Bulge and Associated Tissue in Human Fetus [PDF]

open access: yes
The bulge region of the hair follicle has been thought to contain follicular stem cells. The bulge in the human follicle is a collection of undifferentiated cells that is prominent only in the fetal period.
Akiyama, Masashi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting Axonal Response to Molecular Gradients with a Computational Model of Filopodial Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Axons are often guided to their targets in the developing nervous system by attractive or repulsive molecular concentration gradients. We propose a computational model for gradient sensing and directed movement of the growth cone mediated by filopodia ...
Caton A.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity‐induced NGF‐NGFR communication inefficiency promotes mitotic spindle disorganization in exhausted T cells through PREX1 suppression to impair the anti‐tumor immunotherapy with PD‐1 mAb in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Medicine
Background The mechanism of decreased T cells infiltrating tumor tissues in hepatocellular carcinoma is poorly understood. Methods Cells were separated from the single‐cell RNA‐sequence dataset of hepatocellular carcinoma patients (GSE149614) for cell ...
Xin Wang   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of 1,25-Vitamin D3 and 24,25-Vitamin D3 on Corneal Nerve Regeneration in Diabetic Mice

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Corneal nerve homeostasis is essential for the functional integrity of the ocular surface. Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and vitamin D receptor knockout (VDR KO) have been found to reduce corneal nerve density in diabetic mice.
Xiaowen Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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