Results 81 to 90 of about 752,072 (376)
Background Nerve injuries are debilitating, leading to long-term motor deficits. Remyelination and axonal growth are supported and enhanced by growth factor and cytokines.
Diego Noé Rodríguez-Sánchez+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Thick collagen-based 3D matrices including growth factors to induce neurite outgrowth [PDF]
Designing synthetic microenvironments for cellular investigations is a very active area of research at the crossroads of cell biology and materials science. The present work describes the design and functionalization of a three-dimensional (3D) culture support dedicated to the study of neurite outgrowth from neural cells.
arxiv +1 more source
CXCL12/SDF-1 from perisynaptic Schwann cells promotes regeneration of injured motor axonterminals [PDF]
The neuromuscular junction has retained through evolution the capacity to regenerate after damage, but little is known on the inter-cellular signals involved in its functional recovery from trauma, autoimmune attacks, or neurotoxins.
Aram Megighian+17 more
core +1 more source
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumor microenvironment (Part I): Tissue integrity in a rat model of peripheral neural cancer [PDF]
ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) and MPZ (myelin protein zero) are thought to be a factor in the integrity of nerve tissues. In this report, we attempted to trace the expression of ICAM-1, responsible for cell-to-cell adhesion, and of MPZ, the main constituent of myelin sheath, in malignant tissues of the sciatic nerve (SN) in inbred male ...
arxiv +1 more source
Regulation of Neuromodulator Receptor Efficacy - Implications for Whole-Neuron and Synaptic Plasticity [PDF]
Membrane receptors for neuromodulators (NM) are highly regulated in their distribution and efficacy - a phenomenon which influences the individual cell's response to central signals of NM release. Even though NM receptor regulation is implicated in the pharmacological action of many drugs, and is also known to be influenced by various environmental ...
arxiv +1 more source
The A3 adenosine receptors (A3ARs) are overexpressed in prostate cancer. AR 292 and AR 357, as A3AR antagonists, are capable of blocking proliferation, modulating the expression of drug transporter genes involved in chemoresistance, ferroptosis, and the hypoxia response, and inducing cell death.
Maria Beatrice Morelli+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Cutaneous lesions sensory impairment recovery and nerve regeneration in leprosy patients
It is important to understand the mechanisms that enable peripheral neurons to regenerate after nerve injury in order to identify methods of improving this regeneration.
Ximena Illarramendi+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Nerve Growth Factor Signaling and Its Potential as Therapeutic Target for Glaucoma
Neuroprotective therapies which focus on factors leading to retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) degeneration have been drawing more and more attention. The beneficial effects of nerve growth factor (NGF) on the glaucoma have been recently suggested, but its ...
Haitao Wang+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Inter-dependent Tissue Growth and Turing Patterning in a Model for Long Bone Development [PDF]
The development of long bones requires a sophisticated spatial organization of cellular signaling, proliferation, and differentiation programs. How such spatial organization emerges on the growing long bone domain is still unresolved. Based on the reported biochemical interactions we developed a regulatory model for the core signaling factors IHH ...
arxiv +1 more source