Results 121 to 130 of about 77,428 (274)

White Adipose Tissue Browning and Cross Talk With Metabolic Diseases and Tumors: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms Underpinning Adaptations in Placental Calcium Transport in Normal Mice and Those With Fetal Growth Restriction

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Fetal delivery of calcium, via the placenta, is crucial for appropriate skeletal mineralization. We have previously demonstrated that maternofetal calcium transport, per gram placenta, is increased in the placental specific insulin-like growth factor 2 ...
Christina E. Hayward   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case Report of a Special Type of Multiple Myeloma: Kappa Light Chain‐Only

open access: yesOrgan Medicine, EarlyView.
This case illustrates the clinical course of a patient diagnosed with kappa light chain‐only multiple myeloma, a rare subtype of multiple myeloma. Of note, light chain multiple myeloma is characterized by rapid disease progression and severe target organ damage.
Yanhua Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional file 1 of Parathyroid hormone-related peptide and parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor type 1 in locally advanced laryngeal cancer as prognostic indicators of relapse and survival

open access: yes, 2022
Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1.
Almadori, Giovanni   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retention of differentiated properties in an established dog kidney epithelial cell line (MDCK). [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells grown in tissue culture have the morphological properties of distal tubular epithelial cells, form tight junctions, and lack several proximal tubular enzyme markers.
Chuman, LM   +3 more
core  

Evidence map and gap analysis of metabolic change in pediatric growth hormone deficiency treated with growth hormone

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This evidence map of 63 studies (n = 6158) showed growth hormone therapy in children with growth hormone deficiency has neutral glucose effects, mixed lipid outcomes, potential benefits for bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and parathyroid hormone, but generally no impact on thyroid function, body composition, or body mass index.
Wei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational analysis of candidate disease genes and variants for salt-sensitive hypertension in indigenous Southern Africans.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Multiple factors underlie susceptibility to essential hypertension, including a significant genetic and ethnic component, and environmental effects.
Nicki Tiffin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of IL-17 and TH17 Cells in the Bone Catabolic Activity of PTH [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Osteoimmunology is field of research dedicated to the study of the interactions between the immune system and bone. Among the cells of the immune system that regulate the skeleton in health and disease are T lymphocytes.
Roberto Pacifici
core   +3 more sources

Machine learning‐based predictive models versus traditional risk scores in hemodialysis patients with comorbid urolithiasis

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐based predictive models outperform traditional risk scores in hemodialysis patients with comorbid urolithiasis by capturing nonlinear, dialysis‐specific interactions. These approaches enable more accurate prediction of stone recurrence, sepsis, hospitalization, and mortality, supporting personalized risk stratification and precision ...
Dipal Chaulagain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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