Results 111 to 120 of about 39,913 (215)
The catecholamine neurotransmitter dopamine is classically known for regulation of central nervous system (CNS) functions such as reward, movement, and cognition. Increasing evidence also indicates that dopamine regulates critical functions in peripheral
Stephanie M. Matt +16 more
doaj +1 more source
In a randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled crossover study, we investigated whether finasteride‐induced reduction of dihydrotestosterone alters alcohol cue‐elicited brain activity and craving in males with heavy episodic drinking. Although dihydrotestosterone concentrations were not associated with neural cue reactivity, finasteride increased ...
Rafat Boroumand‐Jazi +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrocyte Regulation of Spinal Circuit Function
Spinal cord astrocytes exist as an additional component of the computational framework that governs both sensory perceptions and motor outputs (left). By integrating local synaptic activity together with signals that reflect whole‐body state (e.g., neuromodulators, immune signals, and vascular signals) into defined input states (Sn), astrocytes adapt ...
Mary Kaye Duff +2 more
wiley +1 more source
FAHD‐1 and PYC‐1 catalyze opposing mitochondrial reactions that regulate oxaloacetate homeostasis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Using single and double knockouts, this study reveals that both enzymes shape locomotion, reproduction, respiration, and lifespan.
Riccardo Giaquinta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An overview of the mechanism of action, clinical trials, and classical findings of KarXT for the management of psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and alzheimer's disease. ABSTRACT Background Acute psychotic symptoms like delusions and hallucinations are of major concern while treating patients with schizophrenia and alzheimer's psychosis,
Ashir Kanwal +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Autonomy Index (AI) and Connective Flexibility of Homotopic voxels (CFH) were derived from resting‐state fMRI data following standard preprocessing. These functional metrics were computed based on the AAL90 atlas to characterize intrinsic activity and interhemispheric coordination patterns in RRD patients.
Yu Ji, Yuan‐Yuan Wang, Xiao‐Rong Wu
wiley +1 more source
Spirocyclic Diamine Scaffolds for Medicinal Chemistry
Here we enumerated 391 spirocyclic diamine drug scaffolds with ring sizes four to eight and found that most of them are unknown. We prepared four novel such spirocycles and discovered a micromolar inhibitor of the M4 muscarinic receptor. ABSTRACT Medicinal chemistry requires the exploration of structurally diverse compound families to expand the ...
Aline Carrel +3 more
wiley +1 more source

