Results 61 to 70 of about 63,448 (267)

A Human Engineered Heart Tissue‐Derived Lipotoxic Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Model Revealed Early Benefits of Empagliflozin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a human engineered heart tissue‐derived model of diabetic cardiomyopathy that accurately replicates the dynamic changes in the structural, contractile, and electrophysiological properties of the myocardium. Furthermore, this model is used to confirm the direct protective effects of empagliflozin on the heart through an SGLT2 off ...
Lin Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαq signalling from endosomes: A new conundrum

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract G‐protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute the largest family of membrane receptors, and are involved in the transmission of a variety of extracellular stimuli such as hormones, neurotransmitters, light and odorants into intracellular responses.
Carole Daly, Bianca Plouffe
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Potential of Endothelin Receptors Agonists and Antagonists

open access: yesActa Medica, 2005
Endothelins are potent predominantly vasoconstricting agents that act as local autocrine and paracrine mediators. Endothelin-1 is the most potent and sustained vasoconstrictor and pressor substance yet identified.
Jiří Patočka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ERN1 knockdown modifies the impact of glucose and glutamine deprivations on the expression of EDN1 and its receptors in glioma cells

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2021
Objective. The aim of the present investigation was to study the impact of glucose and gluta-mine deprivations on the expression of genes encoding EDN1 (endothelin-1), its cognate receptors (EDNRA and EDNRB), and ECE1 (endothelin converting enzyme 1) in ...
Minchenko Dmytro O.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic ET‐1 System Determines Microglia Phenotype Following Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that astrocytic ET‐1 system is solely activated by thrombin following SCI via RhoA/NF‐κB and MAPKs/NF‐κB signal pathway. The release of astrocytic ET‐1 drives microglia polarization toward M1 phenotype through YAP signaling via ETA and ETB receptors.
Bingqiang He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis of antagonist selectivity in endothelin receptors

open access: yesCell Discovery
Endothelins and their receptors, ETA and ETB, play vital roles in maintaining vascular homeostasis. Therapeutically targeting endothelin receptors, particularly through ETA antagonists, has shown efficacy in treating pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
Junyi Hou   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelin receptors as novel targets in tumor therapy

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2004
The endotelin (ET) axis, that includes ET-1, ET-2, ET-3, and the ET receptors, ETA and ETB, plays an important physiological role, as modulator of vasomotor tone, tissue differentiation and development, cell proliferation, and hormone production ...
Bagnato Anna, Natali Pier
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear β-arrestin1 is a critical cofactor of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α signaling in endothelin-1-induced ovarian tumor progression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) mediates the response to hypoxia or other stimuli, such as growth factors, including endothelin-1 (ET-1), to promote malignant progression in numerous tumors.
Bagnato, Anna   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive genetic analysis of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Although the involvement of female sex hormones in the development of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females is controversial, our detailed analysis using RNA‐seq suggested that the female sex hormone, β‐estradiol plays a role in the development of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females. Abstract Aim The reasons behind the
Nobuhiro Nakazawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelin ETA- and ETB-Receptor-Mediated Inhibition of Noradrenaline Release From Isolated Rat Stomach

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
We examined the effect of endothelin-1, endothelin-3 and sarafotoxin S6c on the release of noradrenaline from gastric sympathetic nerve terminals using an isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach.
Kumiko Nakamura   +2 more
doaj  

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