Results 151 to 160 of about 2,636,320 (328)

Sex steroids regulate skin pigmentation through nonclassical membrane-bound receptors

eLife, 2016
The association between pregnancy and altered cutaneous pigmentation has been documented for over two millennia, suggesting that sex hormones play a role in regulating epidermal melanocyte (MC) homeostasis.
Christopher A Natale, Elizabeth K Duperret, Junqian Zhang, Rochelle Sadeghi, Ankit Dahal, Kevin Tyler O'Brien, Rosa Cookson, Jeffrey D Winkler, Todd W Ridky   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Modulates Obesity‐Associated Skeletal Deterioration Through Macrophage Aging and Grancalcin Secretion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Obese gut‐microbiota derived lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induce bone marrow macrophage senescence and GCA secretion via activating TLR4/NF‐κB/MAPKs pathway. Clinically, obese patients are associated with higher serum GCA levels. Mice with depletion of GCA gene show resistance to skeletal deterioration caused by obesity and LPS‐induced chronic ...
Min Huang, Mei Huang, Ling Liu, Fang Yang, Chen He, Yu‐Chen Sun, Yu‐Rui Jiao, Xiang Tang, Jing Hou, Kai‐Xuan Chen, Wen‐Zhen He, Jie Wei, Hui‐Ling Chen, Xia Li, Chao Zeng, Guang‐Hua Lei, Chang‐Jun Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

EBBP‐Mediated Integrated Stress Response Attenuates Anthracycline‐Induced Cardiotoxicity by Inhibiting the Ferroptosis of Cardiomyocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EBBP expression is significantly upregulated in DOX‐treated cardiomyocytes. Mechanistically, EBBP interacts with GRP78 to mediate K63‐linked ubiquitination, thereby attenuating the inhibitory GRP78‐PERK interaction and triggering activation of the PERK‐mediated integrated stress response (ISR).
Zilong Chen, Can Chen, Yichen Wu, Yinxue Xia, Ruijie Luo, Jiangcheng Shu, Long Chen, Zhaohui Wang, Cheng Wang, Kai Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Explainable Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Model Integrating Histopathological Microenvironment and EHR Phenotypes for Germline Genetic Testing in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an explainable multimodal AI model, MAIGGT (Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Germline Genetic Testing), that combines whole‐slide histopathology with clinical data for accurate germline BRCA1/2 mutation prescreening. By integrating digital pathology and EHR phenotypes, MAIGCT enables cost‐effective, scalable hereditary breast ...
Zijian Yang, Changyuan Guo, Jiayi Li, Yalun Li, Lei Zhong, Pengming Pu, Tongxuan Shang, Lin Cong, Yongxin Zhou, Guangdong Qiao, Ziqi Jia, Hengyi Xu, Heng Cao, Yansong Huang, Tianyi Liu, Jian Liang, Jiang Wu, Dongxu Ma, Yuchen Liu, Ruijie Zhou, Xiang Wang, Jianming Ying, Meng Zhou, Jiaqi Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of STARD7 Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming and Cell Cycle Arrest in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Breast cancer cells undergo metabolic and transcriptomic reprogramming to support aberrant cell proliferation. Their mitochondria rely on the transfer of phosphatidylcholine from the endoplasmic reticulum to their membranes by STARD7, a candidate upregulated in breast cancer, to be functional.
Ewelina Dondajewska, Paula Allepuz‐Fuster, Chloé Maurizy, Alexandre Hego, Sandra Ormenese, Quentin Lion, Arnaud Blomme, Pierre Close, Arnaud Lavergne, Latifa Karim, Marc Thiry, Ivan Nemazanyy, Roopesh Krishnankutty, Jair Marques Jr, Alex von Kriegsheim, Nathaniel F. Henneman, Ganna Panasyuk, Kateryna Shostak, Alain Chariot   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Estrogen on Musculoskeletal Performance and Injury Risk. [PDF]

, 2018
Estrogen has a dramatic effect on musculoskeletal function. Beyond the known relationship between estrogen and bone, it directly affects the structure and function of other musculoskeletal tissues such as muscle, tendon, and ligament.
Baar, Keith, Chidi-Ogbolu, Nkechinyere
core  

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Tissue‐Specific Fatty Acid Biosynthesis and Inter‐Tissue Crosstalk in Mice through Stable‐Isotope Tracing Metabolomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis rates of 13 FFAs are quantitatively calculated in 15 tissues from glucose and an analytical framework to quantitatively calculate inter‐tissue communications of fatty acids between the liver and other tissues is developed. Moreover, the approach is extended to aging condition and a system‐wide decline of fatty acid synthesis in peripheral ...
Beizi Xing, Ruohong Wang, Tianzhang Kou, Wenbin Liu, Zheng‐Jiang Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between the RNA Expression and the DNA Methylation of Estrogen Receptor Genes in Normal and Malignant Human Tissues

Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Estrogen plays a multifaceted function in humans via interacting with the estrogen receptors ERα, ERβ, and G protein-coupled estrogen receptor 1 (GPER1).
Ju Rong, Xiaojun Xie, Yongdong Niu, Zhongjing Su   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dynamic Contrast‐Enhanced MRI‐Based Vision Transformer Model for Distinguishing HER2‐Zero, ‐Low, and ‐Positive Expression in Breast Cancer and Exploring Model Interpretability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a Vision Transformer‐based DCE‐MRI model for the non‐invasive classification of HER2 expression in breast cancer, demonstrating robust performance across multicenter cohorts. By integrating transcriptomic analysis, the model reveals immune‐related pathway differences among distinct HER2 expression levels.
Xu Zhang, Yi‐Yuan Shen, Guan‐Hua Su, Yuan Guo, Ren‐Cheng Zheng, Si‐Yao Du, Si‐Yi Chen, Yi Xiao, Zhi‐Ming Shao, Li‐Na Zhang, He Wang, Yi‐Zhou Jiang, Ya‐Jia Gu, Chao You   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source