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Pharmacology of the glutamate receptor

Progress in Neurobiology, 1988
The history of pharmacological examinations of glutamate receptor agonists such as kainic acid, quisqualic acid, acromelic acid, L-CCG-I, DCG-IV and L-F2CCG-I was described. Kainic acid is one of the most potent excitants in the mammalian central neurons, and its powerful excitatory actions gave rise to the excitotoxic concept that glutamate destroys ...
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Hippocampal glutamate receptors

Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 1981
For years, the hippocampus has been the privileged domain of anatomists and electrophysiologists for investigating various neurobiological processes. The present review deals with recent work which shows that this structure is also well suited to study the role of glutamate as a neurotransmitter and more particularly the characteristics of glutamate ...
M, Baudry, G, Lynch
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Ionotropic glutamate receptors

Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 1999
The glutamate-binding sites of ionotropic glutamate receptors are formed from two extracellular domains of a single subunit. Conformational changes induced by agonist binding produce mechanical processes that are translated into ion gating and receptor desensitization.
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Glutamate receptor update

Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1994
The past year has seen significant advances in matching the actions of recombinant glutamate receptors with the actions of native receptors, and in mapping their distribution and regulation. The discovery of a novel RNA editing mechanism for AMPA receptors and a revised view of the transmembrane topology of the NMDA receptor subunit, NR1, are ...
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Glutamate Receptor Ligands

2007
Glutamate acts through a variety of receptors to modulate neurotransmission and neuronal excitability. Glutamate plays a critical role in neuroplasticity as well as in nervous system dysfunctions and disorders. Hyperfunction or dysfunction of glutamatergic neurotransmission also represents a key mechanism of pain-related plastic changes in the central ...
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The Action of Antidepressants on the Glutamate System: Regulation of Glutamate Release and Glutamate Receptors

Biological Psychiatry, 2013
Recent compelling evidence has suggested that the glutamate system is a primary mediator of psychiatric pathology and also a target for rapid-acting antidepressants. Clinical research in mood and anxiety disorders has shown alterations in levels, clearance, and metabolism of glutamate and consistent volumetric changes in brain areas where glutamate ...
L. Musazzi   +3 more
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Glutamate Receptors in Taste Receptor Cells

2007
Glutamate plays a double role in the physiology of TRCs. As a free-occurring component of some foodstuff, glutamate is detected by TRCs and conveys information about the presence of protein-rich source. As a substance released by TRC and/or nerve endings, it is involved in cell-to-cell communication at chemical synapses in taste organs.
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Non-canonical Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Activity Protects against Ferroptosis

Cell Metabolism, 2021
Yun Pyo Kang   +2 more
exaly  

Glutamate and Glutamate Receptors

2012
Bjørnar Hassel, Raymond Dingledine
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