Results 111 to 120 of about 636,775 (308)

Potential of the Trifunctional Bispecific Antibody Surek Depends on Dendritic Cells: Rationale for a New Approach of Tumor Immunotherapy

Molecular Medicine, 2013
Trifunctional bispecific antibodies (trAbs) used in tumor immunotherapy have the unique ability to recruit T cells toward antigens on the tumor cell surface and, moreover, to activate accessory cells through their immunoglobulin Fc region interacting ...
Nina Eissler, Josef Mysliwietz, Nina Deppisch, Peter Ruf, Horst Lindhofer, Ralph Mocikat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrasynaptic glycine receptors of rodent dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons:a sensitive target for ethanol [PDF]

, 2014
Alcohol abuse is a significant medical and social problem. Several neurotransmitter systems are implicated in ethanol's actions, with certain receptors and ion channels emerging as putative targets.
Corteen, Nicole, Mitchell, Elizabeth A., Swinny, Jerome, Elizabeth A Mitchell, Lambert, Jeremy J., Jerome D Swinny, Scott J Greig, Edward P Maguire, Maguire, Edward P., Jeremy J Lambert, Nicole Corteen, Swinny, Jerome D., Delia Belelli, Greig, Scott J., David J K Balfour, Balfour, David J. K., Belelli, Delia   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Maturation and apoptosis of primary human acute myeloblastic leukemia cells are determined by TNF-alpha exclusively through CD120A stimulation

Haematologica, 1999
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Tumor necrosis factor-a plays an important role in hematopoiesis. Its effects are mediated through two membrane-bound receptors: TNF-R I (p55; CD 120a) and TNF-R II (p75; CD 120b).
V Santini, A Gozzini, B Scappini, P Rossi Ferrini   +3 more
doaj  

New Clues to Understanding HIV Nonprogressors: Low Cholesterol Blocks HIV Trans Infection

mBio, 2014
A small percentage of HIV-infected subjects (2 to 15%) are able to control disease progression for many years without antiretroviral therapy. Years of intense studies of virologic and immunologic mechanisms of disease control in such individuals yielded ...
Vinayaka R. Prasad, Michael I. Bukrinsky
doaj   +1 more source

Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki, Fahd Alhamdan, Erik Malm, Marie Bermudez, Samuel Y. Kim, Koichi Yuki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinin-B1 receptors in ischaemia-induced pancreatitis: Functional importance and cellular localisation [PDF]

, 2003
In this study we compare the role of kininB1 and B2 receptors during ischaemia/reperfusion of rat pancreas. Our investigations were prompted by the observation that infusion of a kininB2 receptor antagonist produced significant improvement in acute ...
A. A. Roscher, Messmer, Konrad, Hoffmann, Tomas F., J. F. Kuebler, Kuebler, Joachim F., Bhoola, Kanti D., E. Schremmer-Danninger, Roscher, Adelbert A., T. F. Hoffmann, K. Messmer, Schremmer-Danninger, Elisabeth, K. D. Bhoola   +11 more
core   +1 more source

BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Toll-like receptor activity by leukocyte Ig-like receptors and their effects during bacterial infection. [PDF]

, 2010
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a potent trigger for inflammatory immune responses. Without tight regulation their activation could lead to pathology, so it is imperative to extend our understanding of the regulatory mechanisms that govern TLR expression ...
Martin Vordermeier, Allen, RL, Rachel L. Allen, Pilsbury, LE, Louise E. Pilsbury, Vordermeier, M   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source