Results 71 to 80 of about 446,523 (309)

Structural Basis of IL-1 Family Cytokine Signaling

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) family cytokines are key signaling molecules in both the innate and adaptive immune systems, mediating inflammation in response to a wide range of stimuli.
James K. Fields, James K. Fields, James K. Fields, Sebastian Günther, Eric J. Sundberg, Eric J. Sundberg, Eric J. Sundberg   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-18 and VEGF-A trigger type 2 innate lymphoid cell accumulation and pro-tumoral function in chronic myeloid leukemia

Haematologica, 2023
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a hematologic malignancy associated to an unregulated growth of myeloid cells in bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB), characterized by the BCR-ABL1 translocation.
Benedetta Fiordi, Valentina Salvestrini, Gabriele Gugliotta, Fausto Castagnetti, Antonio Curti, Daniel E. Speiser, Emanuela Marcenaro, Camilla Jandus, Sara Trabanelli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colchicine therapy in acute coronary syndrome patients acts on caspase-1 to suppress NLRP3 inflammasome monocyte activation [PDF]

, 2016
Inflammasome activation, with subsequent release of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18, has recently been implicated in atherosclerosis-associated inflammation. This study aims to assess in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients (
Christina Bursill, Cloe A Payet, David S Celermajer, Gonzalo J Martínez, Jennifer Y Barraclough, Sanjay Patel, Stacy Robertson, † ‡, † ‡   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine A2A-Receptor Stimulation Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Interleukin-18 Production in Monocytes

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
Adenosine inhibited interleukin (IL)-18 production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated monocytes. The action of adenosine was antagonized by an adenosine A2A-receptor (A2AR) antagonist and was mimicked by an A2AR agonist, suggesting that the stimulation of A2AR may be involved in the actions of adenosine.
Hideo Kohka Takahashi, Toru Kanke, Keyue Liu, Tadashi Yoshino, Toshiaki Sendo, Noriaki Tanaka, Masahiro Nishibori   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Expression and responsiveness of human interleukin-18 receptor (IL-18R) on hematopoietic cell lines [PDF]

Leukemia, 2000
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a new inflammatory cytokine sharing biological functions with IL-12. The human IL-18 receptor (IL-18R) was recently identified and was found to be expressed on normal peripheral blood lymphocytes. To further characterize IL-18R, we analyzed IL-18R expression using a series of human hematopoietic cell lines selected from ...
S, Nakamura, T, Otani, R, Okura, Y, Ijiri, R, Motoda, M, Kurimoto, K, Orita   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni, Antonella Palmese, Stefano Scalera, Laura Cipriani, Davide Mascolo, Patrizia Vici, Teresa Arcuri, Lorena Filomeno, Eriseld Krasniqi, Giovanni Blandino, Giulia Bon, Marcello Maugeri‐Saccà   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune and Inflammatory Pathways in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH). An update [PDF]

, 2019
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), also known as fatty liver disease (FLD), is a major public health problem. It is considered to be the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome.
Breaban, Iulia, Coste, Sorina Cezara, Cozma, Angela, Negrean, Vasile, Orasan, Olga Hilda, Popovici, Ionela, Procopciuc, Lucia Maria, Sampelean, Dorel, Sitar Taut, Adela, Stefan, Andreea Maria, Tarmure Sarlea, Simina   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Divergent Annexin A1 expression in periphery and gut is associated with systemic immune activation and impaired gut immune response during SIV infection. [PDF]

, 2016
HIV-1 disease progression is paradoxically characterized by systemic chronic immune activation and gut mucosal immune dysfunction, which is not fully defined.
Dandekar, Satya, Glavan, Tiffany, Goulart, Luiz R, Grishina, Irina, Jiang, Guochun, Sankaran-Walters, Sumathi, Sena, Angela AS   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced CD95 and interleukin 18 signalling accompany T cell receptor Vβ21.3+ activation in multi-inflammatory syndrome in children

Nature Communications
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is a post-infectious presentation SARS-CoV-2 associated with expansion of the T cell receptor Vβ21.3+ T-cell subgroup. Here we apply muti-single cell omics to compare the inflammatory process in children with
Zhenguang Zhang, Iain R. L. Kean, Lisa M. Dratva, John A. Clark, Eleni Syrimi, Naeem Khan, Esther Daubney, Deborah White, Lauran O’Neill, Catherine Chisholm, Caroline Payne, Sarah Benkenstein, Klaudia Kupiec, Rachel Galassini, Victoria Wright, Helen Winmill, Ceri Robbins, Katherine Brown, Padmanabhan Ramnarayan, Barnaby Scholefield, Mark Peters, Nigel Klein, Hugh Montgomery, Kerstin B. Meyer, Sarah A. Teichmann, Clare Bryant, Graham Taylor, Nazima Pathan   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source