Results 71 to 80 of about 5,465,732 (298)

Chitinase 3-like 1 Regulates Cellular and Tissue Responses via IL-13 Receptor α2

open access: yesCell Reports, 2013
Members of the 18 glycosyl hydrolase (GH 18) gene family have been conserved over species and time and are dysregulated in inflammatory, infectious, remodeling, and neoplastic disorders.
Chuan Hua He   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Inflammatory Diseases and Tumors

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease
The nucleotide‐binding and oligomerization domain‐like receptors (NLRs) are pattern recognition receptors. Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3), a member of the NLRs family, can form a protein ...
Le‐Lan Gong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of IL-1 Family Cytokine Signaling

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) family cytokines are key signaling molecules in both the innate and adaptive immune systems, mediating inflammation in response to a wide range of stimuli.
James K. Fields   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-18 and VEGF-A trigger type 2 innate lymphoid cell accumulation and pro-tumoral function in chronic myeloid leukemia

open access: yesHaematologica, 2023
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a hematologic malignancy associated to an unregulated growth of myeloid cells in bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB), characterized by the BCR-ABL1 translocation.
Benedetta Fiordi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bradykinin B2 receptors of dendritic cells, acting as sensors of kinins proteolytically released by Trypanosoma cruzi, are critical for the development of protective type-1 responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Although the concept that dendritic cells (DCs) recognize pathogens through the engagement of Toll-like receptors is widely accepted, we recently suggested that immature DCs might sense kinin-releasing strains of Trypanosoma cruzi through the triggering ...
Müller-Esterl Werner   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Natural Killer Cells: Development, Maturation, and Clinical Utilization

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Natural killer (NK) cells are the predominant innate lymphocyte subsets that mediate anti-tumor and anti-viral responses, and therefore possess promising clinical utilization.
Alex M. Abel   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nuclear receptor LXR modulates interleukin-18 levels in macrophages through multiple mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractIL-18 is a member of the IL-1 family involved in innate immunity and inflammation. Deregulated levels of IL-18 are involved in the pathogenesis of multiple disorders including inflammatory and metabolic diseases, yet relatively little is known regarding its regulation.
Pourcet, Benoit   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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