Results 31 to 40 of about 341,836 (251)

Dopamine acting at D1-like, D2-like and α1-adrenergic receptors differentially modulates theta and gamma oscillatory activity in primary motor cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The loss of dopamine (DA) in Parkinson's is accompanied by the emergence of exaggerated theta and beta frequency neuronal oscillatory activity in the primary motor cortex (M1) and basal ganglia.
Mazhar Özkan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiseizure Effects of Cannabidiol Leading to Increased Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Levels in the Hippocampal CA3 Subfield of Epileptic Rats

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
We evaluated the effects of cannabidiol (CBD) on seizures and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) levels in an animal model of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE).
Anna-Maria Costa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mice Lacking Functional Fas Death Receptors Are Protected from Kainic Acid-Induced Apoptosis in the Hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
© 2014, Springer Science+Business Media New York. The Fas receptor (FasR)/Fas ligand (FasL) system plays a significant role in the process of neuronal loss in neurological disorders.
Camins, Antoni   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The prostaglandin EP1 receptor potentiates kainate receptor activation via a protein kinase C pathway and exacerbates status epilepticus

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) regulates membrane excitability, synaptic transmission, plasticity, and neuronal survival. The consequences of PGE2 release following seizures has been the subject of much study.
Asheebo Rojas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal hippocampal melatoninergic system: a potential link between absence epilepsy and depression-like behavior in WAG/Rij rats? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Absence epilepsy and depression are comorbid disorders, but the molecular link between the two disorders is unknown. Here, we examined the role of the melatoninergic system in the pathophysiology of spike and wave discharges (SWDs) and depression-like ...
Battaglia, Giuseppe   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Kainic Acid-Induced Seizures Enhance Dentate Gyrus Inhibition by Downregulation of GABAB Receptors

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 1996
Seizures cause a persistent enhancement in dentate synaptic inhibition concurrent with, and possibly compensatory for, seizure-induced hippocampal hyperexcitability. To study this phenomenon, we evoked status epilepticus in rats with systemic kainic acid
K. Haas   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell Signaling Underlying Epileptic Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Epilepsy is a complex disease, characterized by the repeated occurrence of bursts of electrical activity (seizures) in specific brain areas. The behavioral outcome of seizure events strongly depends on the brain regions that are affected by overactivity.
Yuri eBozzi   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Potent anti-seizure effects of D-leucine

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
There are no effective treatments for millions of patients with intractable epilepsy. High-fat ketogenic diets may provide significant clinical benefit but are challenging to implement.
Adam L. Hartman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and pharmacological characterization of the selective GluK1 radioligand (S)-2-amino-3-(6-[3H]-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydrothieno.3,2-d] pyrimidin1(2H)- yl) propanoic acid ([3H]-NF608) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The kainic acid receptors belong to the class of ionotropic glutamate receptors and comprise five subunits named GluK1-5. Radioligands are essential tools for use in binding assays aimed at ligand-receptor structure-activity-relationship studies ...
Alcaide, Anna   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Decrease in the Kainate-Induced Wet Dog Shake Behavior in Genetically Epilepsy-Prone Rats: Possible Involvement of an Impaired Synaptic Transmission to the 5-HT2A Receptor

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
.: Genetically epilepsy-prone rats (GEPR-9s) were derived from Sprague–Dawley rats (SD). The number of kainate-induced wet dog shake behavior (WDS) responses was found to decrease significantly in GEPR-9s compared to SD. WDS responses were potentiated by
Eun-Joo Shin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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