Results 21 to 30 of about 720,642 (282)

Possible Relationship between Long-Term Adverse Health Effects of Gonad-Removing Surgical Sterilization and Luteinizing Hormone in Dogs

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
Spaying and neutering dogs is commonly used to prevent the birth of unwanted animals and eliminate the risk of reproductive diseases. However, removal of the gonads prevents the feedback of estrogen and testosterone on the pituitary and hypothalamus.
Michelle A. Kutzler
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Exercise Training on Gene Expression of Adiponectin and its Receptors in Testicles and Sex Hormones in Diabetic Rats

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research, 2021
Adiponectin and its receptors are expressed in the male reproductive system, which play a role in regulating male sex hormones and fertility. Diabetes was induced by Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide (STZ-NA i.p) in rats and after performing the trainings ...
Zahra Nadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of whole-brain rabies virus tracing technology for small cell populations

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The lateral hypothalamus (LH) is critically involved in the regulation of homeostatic energy balance. Some neurons in the LH express receptors for leptin (LepRb), a hormone known to increase energy expenditure and decrease energy intake.
Theresia J. M. Roelofs   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cis- and Trans-Activation of Hormone Receptors: the LH Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Endocrinology, 2002
AbstractG protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) accommodate a wide spectrum of activators from ions to glycoprotein hormones. The mechanism of activation for this large and clinically important family of receptors is poorly understood. Although initially thought to function as monomers, there is a growing body of evidence that GPCR dimers form, and in some
Inhae, Ji   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Discovery of new receptors regulating luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone secretion by bovine gonadotrophs to explore a new paradigm for mechanisms regulating reproduction

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2020
Previous studies in the 1960s and 1970s have reported that both gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and estradiol-activated nuclear estrogen receptors regulate gonadotropin secretion in women.
Hiroya KADOKAWA
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Estrogen Progesterone LH and FSH on Oxidant and Antioxidant Parameters in Rat Uterine Tissue [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2009
Background To attain whether the effects of low and high doses of estrogen progesterone luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in acute and chronic administration were related to oxidant and antioxidant parameters in rat uterine ...
Bunyamin Borekci   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slc12a8 in the lateral hypothalamus maintains energy metabolism and skeletal muscle functions during aging

open access: yesCell Reports, 2022
Summary: Sarcopenia and frailty are urgent socio-economic problems worldwide. Here we demonstrate a functional connection between the lateral hypothalamus (LH) and skeletal muscle through Slc12a8, a recently identified nicotinamide mononucleotide ...
Naoki Ito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane-initiated actions of estradiol (E2) in the regulation of LH secretion in ovariectomized (OVX) ewes

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2010
Background We demonstrated that E2 conjugated to BSA (E2BSA) induces a rapid membrane-initiated inhibition of LH secretion followed hours later by a slight increase in LH secretion. Whether these actions of E2BSA are restricted to the pituitary gland and
Oakley Amy E   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the Orexin System in Rats Exhibiting Learned Helplessness Behaviors

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Orexin-A (OX-A) and orexin-B (OX-B) are neuropeptides produced in the hypothalamus. Preclinical and clinical studies suggest that depression and anxiety are associated with the orexin system.
Chung-Wei Hsu, Sabrina Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral hypothalamus involvement in control of stress response by bed nucleus of the stria terminalis endocannabinoid neurotransmission in male rats

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The endocannabinoid neurotransmission acting via local CB1 receptor in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) has been implicated in behavioral and physiological responses to emotional stress.
Lucas Gomes-de-Souza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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