Results 111 to 120 of about 28,584 (233)

Impaired membrane lipids in ischemic stroke: a key player in inflammation and thrombosis

Journal of Neuroinflammation
Background Membrane lipids play a crucial role in brain function and cell signalling, and they serve as key biological substrates in inflammatory responses, thrombosis, and energy metabolism.
Qian Wang, Dandan Wang, Yan Gao, Jie Jiang, Minghui Li, Shuhui Li, Xiaowen Hu, Jinfeng Wang, Tianqi Wang, Juan Zhang, Lei Feng, Chao Quan, Ping Zhang, Lan Zheng, Chunling Wan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles as Drivers of Lung Endothelial Dysfunction in ARDS: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 3, June 2026.
This review summarizes how extracellular vesicles from diverse pulmonary and extrapulmonary sources contribute to endothelial dysfunction in ARDS and evaluates emerging endothelial‐targeted therapies for their potential to mitigate EV‐mediated pathogenic mechanisms.
Mohammed Yaman Al Matni, Patrick Belvitch, Steven M. Dudek, Eleftheria Letsiou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analyses Elucidate the Venom Components of the Wasp Vespa mandarinia

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
The wasp Vespa mandarinia was widely reared in Yunnan province. The venom was responsible for their aggressive behavior. Tweety proteases, hyaluronidase, venom dipeptidyl peptidase 4, and phospholipase A1 and A2 isozyme were identified. In addition, organic heterocyclic compounds, organic acids, and derivatives were found.
Yuan‐Chong Shi, Hai‐Feng Mo, Shu‐Hui Yu, Xiao‐Yun Niu, Pu Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspartame Increases the Risk of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Aspartame (APM) is a widely used artificial sweetener associated with various health concerns, including potential links to diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and an increased risk of cancer. A comprehensive approach incorporating data mining, machine learning, network toxicology, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and clinical sample ...
Jumin Xie, Wei Fang, Zean Song, Zhang Yu, Ying Zhu, Shaoping Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virgin Coconut Oil Attenuates Diabetic Kidney Disease via Gut Microbiota‐Metabolism‐Inflammation Axis Modulation in Type 2 Diabetic Mice

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study elucidates the multi‐targeted mechanisms of Virgin Coconut Oil (CO) as a dietary intervention for ameliorating Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD). High‐purity medium‐chain fatty acids (MCFAs, primarily octanoic acid [C8:0] and decanoic acid [C10:0]) in CO significantly remodel the gut microbiota by enriching short‐chain fatty acid (SCFA ...
Keke Shao, Yun Cao, Ruiqi Gao, Xueyun Dong, Xuehui Liu, Hao Xu, Yunhan Xie, Linlin Xu, Jiayuan He, Min Chen, Leilei Zhang, Asmaa Ali, Liang Wu, Pingping Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproxalap ‐ A Novel Treatment Option for Allergic Conjunctivitis – A Comprehensive Narrative Review

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Allergic conjunctivitis is a prevalent, immune‐mediated hypersensitivity disorder of the ocular surface affecting 10%–20% of the global population. Current therapeutic options, while effective to some extent, are often limited by side effects and inconsistent efficacy.
Sanila Mughal, Roshanay Ejaz Awan, Hur Abbas, Zahra Sania, Ashna Habib, Syeda Kaneez Sakina, Amina Mahmud, Mohammed Mahmmoud Fadelallah Eljack   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets

iNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong, Zhenyu Wang, Suyin Yang, Kaige Gao, Xin Yang, Min Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways of Protein Secretion in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, and Therapeutic Opportunities

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This graphical abstract delineates noncanonical protein secretion systems across eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Eukaryotic UcPS covers four ER–Golgi bypass pathways, enabling rapid leaderless protein export via direct transmembrane translocation or vesicle‐mediated release.
Qiyuan Yang, Jingfei Shi, Linlin Xu, Guangrui Zhao, Yue Chen, Lin Cheng, Xiaokang Li, Zhigang Sun, Shuhong Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Encephalopathy: Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Various encephalopathies (sepsis‐associated, hepatic, hypoxic–ischemic, diabetic, uremic, toxic) have incompletely elucidated pathogenesis, which severely restricts targeted therapy development. Small molecule drugs show unique multitarget potential but face toxicity, poor blood–brain barrier penetration and unclear specificity.
Shimeng Lv, Xia Zhong, Ruirui Shang, Linghui Kong, Yufei Huang, Yuexiang Ma, Jing Teng, Sheng Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

Med Research, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page 343-370, June 2026.
Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo, Yan Liao, Rui Zhao, Zhaoyu Li, Kaikai Wang, Haoling Zhang, Pingxin Sun, Yadong Guo, Wangzheqi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source