Results 1 to 10 of about 57,897 (293)

Same behavior, different perspectives: direct reciprocity differences between children with autism and children with typical development [PDF]

BMC Psychiatry
Background Direct reciprocity is closely related to social behavior in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and is an important guarantee of their integration into society.
Jing Zhang, Qingzhou Sun, Hongying Zhu, Qunlong Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tolerant integrated reciprocity sustains cooperation in a noisy environment [PDF]

Scientific Reports
Human cooperation relies on both direct and indirect reciprocity. While these mechanisms are often treated as separate, real-world decision-making frequently involves integrating the two. However, the existing literature has paid limited attention to the
Hitoshi Yamamoto, Isamu Okada, Takahisa Suzuki   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sociality of Cats toward Humans Can Be Influenced by Hormonal and Socio-Environmental Factors: Pilot Study

Animals, 2022
Individual differences in the sociality of cats are influenced by inherited and environmental factors. We recently revealed that hormones can make a difference in intraspecies social behavior.
Hikari Koyasu, Hironobu Takahashi, Ikuto Sasao, Saho Takagi, Miho Nagasawa, Takefumi Kikusui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parochial reciprocity [PDF]

Evolution and Human Behavior, 2021
The notion of parochial altruism suggests that humans are intrinsically motivated to harm out-groups, and that this is tightly connected to a preference for benefitting their in-group. Yet, there is little evidence for the kind of unconditional out-group harm suggested by this account, nor for the assertion that it would be associated with in-group ...
Simon Columbus, Isabel Thielmann, Ingo Zettler, Robert Böhm   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Gaze Communications Between Dogs/Cats and Humans: Recent Research Review and Future Directions

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Dogs (Canis familiaris) and cats (Felis silvestris catus) have been domesticated through different processes. Dogs were the first domesticated animals, cooperating with humans by hunting and guarding.
Hikari Koyasu, Hikari Koyasu, Takefumi Kikusui, Saho Takagi, Saho Takagi, Miho Nagasawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct reciprocity in spatial populations enhances R-reciprocity as well as ST-reciprocity. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
As is well-known, spatial reciprocity plays an important role in facilitating the emergence of cooperative traits, and the effect of direct reciprocity is also obvious for explaining the cooperation dynamics.
Kohei Miyaji, Jun Tanimoto, Zhen Wang, Aya Hagishima, Naoki Ikegaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How and When Generalized Reciprocity and Negative Reciprocity Influence Employees’ Well-Being: The Moderating Role of Strength Use and the Mediating Roles of Intrinsic Motivation and Organizational Obstruction

Behavioral Sciences, 2023
Although the literature has shown that generalized reciprocity and negative reciprocity as exchange norms can significantly influence employees’ outcomes, knowledge about how and when the two types of norms influence employees’ well-being is limited ...
Nan Zhu, Yuxin Liu, Jianwei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Individuals reciprocate negative actions revealing negative upstream reciprocity.

PLoS ONE, 2023
Indirect reciprocity is widely recognized as a mechanism for explaining cooperation and can be divided into two sub-concepts: downstream and upstream reciprocity. Downstream reciprocity is supported by reputation; if someone sees you helping someone else,
Ryohei Umetani, Hitoshi Yamamoto, Akira Goto, Isamu Okada, Eizo Akiyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How and why non-balanced reciprocity differently influence employees’ compliance behavior: The mediating role of thriving and the moderating roles of perceived cognitive capabilities of artificial intelligence and conscientiousness

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
Previous studies have paid more attention to the impact of non-balanced reciprocity in the organization on employees’ behaviors and outcomes, and have expected that the reciprocity norm could improve employees’ compliance behavior. However, there are two
Nan Zhu, Yuxin Liu, Jianwei Zhang, Jia Liu, Jun Li, Shuai Wang, Habib Gul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychological Distance Impacts Subgroup Reciprocity in Technological Innovation Networks: The Mediating Role of Divisive Faultlines

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
As information flows at ever-increasing speeds across technological innovation networks, it is crucial to optimize reciprocity among partnering enterprises.
Dongping Yu, Kaixin Deng, Xiangmao Gao, Yongsong Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source