Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley +1 more source
Architecting three-dimensional reconfigurable matter from pop-up kirigami with programmable multistability. [PDF]
Zhou T +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive defense model for critical assets against unknown network threats
To address the stealthy and penetrative characteristics of unknown network threats, a novel adaptive defense model based on mimic defense theory was proposed.
HAO Xiaorong +4 more
doaj
A novel observation of negative differential resistance in a standard CMOS transistor and its application to a compact frequency doubler. [PDF]
Kwak B +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
This work presents a programmable multimodal information encryption device that harnesses the dynamic wetting behavior of liquid metal to achieve secure, reconfigurable, and high‐precision encryption and decryption of diverse data types, including text and images.
Xuedong Qiang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Reconfigurable skin electronics enabled by intrinsically stretchable photoelectric memory transistors. [PDF]
Park SH +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
TRIM: Simultaneous Thermometry, Ranging, and Imaging via a Monolithic Metalens
ABSTRACT While metasurfaces offer a pathway beyond the discrete architectures of conventional LWIR systems, physically fusing high‐precision thermometry and passive ranging onto a single metalens remains a formidable challenge. Here, we demonstrate a monolithic, dual‐focus metalens capable of simultaneous multidimensional sensing.
Man Yuan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupled polarization dynamics and charge tunneling enable reconfigurable heterojunctions. [PDF]
Li C +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
This work reports a thermally safe, photothermally reprogrammable magnetic soft robot with its reprogramming temperature tuned to ∼39.5°C for biocompatibility. It achieves multimodal locomotion (max speed of 1.8 BL/s) and integrates liquid‐metal capacitive sensing to monitor self‐motion and detect environmental changes in simulated gastric environments,
Liu Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source

