Results 101 to 110 of about 2,449,254 (296)

Performance Characteristics of a New Flexible Nitinol 19-Gauge Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Needle

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2013
Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a rare, benign disorder in children that usually presents with rectal bleeding, constipation, mucous discharge, prolonged straining, tenesmus, lower abdominal pain, and localized pain in the perineal area.
doaj   +1 more source

A Generalizable Multimodal Model for Treatment‐Stratified Risk and Survival Assessment under Real‐World Constraints: A Multi‐Center Study of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DAIMS is a multimodal model for treatment stratified risk and survival assessment in colorectal cancer. Training draws on pathology, genomics, and clinical reports, yet inference requires only whole slide images, and adaptation to new cohorts proceeds without target survival outcomes.
Chuangjie Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of concomitant rectal and vaginal prolapse

open access: yes, 2019
Rectal prolapse and vaginal prolapse have traditionally been treated as separate entities despite sharing a common pathophysiology. This compartmentalized approach often leads to frustration and suboptimal outcomes.
Gurland, Brooke, Jallad, Karl
core   +1 more source

Oral Astilbin Nanogels Modulate Senescence‐Associated CD4+ T Cells and Promote Treg Induction in Aged Mice with Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorinated β‐glucan/pectin nanogels enable colon‐targeted oral delivery of astilbin through gastrointestinal protection, β‐glucanase‐responsive release, mucus penetration, and prolonged retention. The released astilbin attenuates senescence‐associated features of CD4+ T cells and promotes Treg responses, while the nanogel matrix modulates the gut ...
Lei Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sacral Neural Crest‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Promote Pelvic Ganglion Repair Through Anti‐Pyroptotic Effects Involving ANXA1–FPR2 Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced science
Extracellular vesicles derived from human pluripotent stem cell‐derived sacral neural crest cells promote repair of injured major pelvic ganglia and improve colorectal function. These vesicles reduce oxidative stress and pyroptosis, with ANXA1–FPR2 signaling contributing to their protective effects, and show a favorable therapeutic profile compared ...
Yang T   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Comparative Study on Miscellaneous Lysosomal Enzyme Contents Between Human, Fetal Liver and Human Rectal Mucosa, and on Applicability of Rectal Mucosal Biopsy for Screening of Hereditary Lysosomal Storage Diseases. [PDF]

open access: yes
Assays of the basic enzyme activity and metabolic products in urine, serum, leucocytes or cultured skin fibroblasts have been used for the diagnosis of hereditary lysosomal storage diseases.
佐藤, 重夫
core   +1 more source

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tubocapsenolide A Overcomes Oxaliplatin Resistance in Colorectal Cancer by Targeting PLK1 to Impair CEP55–ESCRT‐Associated Vesicular Damage Clearance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oxaliplatin‐resistant colorectal cancer cells utilize a previously unappreciated PLK1‐CEP55‐ESCRT‐driven vesicular extrusion mechanism to clear L‐OHP‐induced cellular damage. The natural withanolide Tubocapsenolide A directly targets and inhibits PLK1 to disrupt this specific damage‐clearance machinery. This blockade induces severe nucleolar stress and
Yueying Yang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonographic Characteristics of Rectal Sensations in Healthy Females

open access: yes, 2007
PURPOSE: This study was designed to characterize rectal sensations by visualizing the internal and external anal sphincter and intra-anal transport of bolus during elicited rectal sensations.
Örnö, Ann-Kristin,   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Oral-to-rectum microbial transmission in orthopedic patients without a history of intestinal disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
The enrichment of oral taxa in the gut has recently been reported as a notable alteration in the microbial balance in patients with intestinal disorders. However, translocation in populations without such diseases remains controversial. In this study, we
Ge Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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