Results 151 to 160 of about 9,338,850 (366)

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang, Feng Gao, Liqun Yu, Haokun Chen, Rongrong Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expansion of Comprehensive Screening of Male Sexually Transmitted Infection Clinic Attendees with \u3cem\u3eMycoplasma genitalium\u3c/em\u3e and \u3cem\u3eTrichomonas vaginalis\u3c/em\u3e Molecular Assessment: a Retrospective Analysis [PDF]

, 2017
Of 1,493 encounters of males at a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic in a community with a high prevalence of STI, Chlamydia trachomatis was detected in 8.7% and Neisseria gonorrhoeae was detected in 6.6%.
Gerritts, Joshua, Hamer, Deb, Jhansale, Sheila, Munson, Erik, Munson, Kimber L., Napierala, Maureen, Pantuso, Nicki, Schuknecht, Mary Kay, Steward, Aaron, Wenten, David   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Expert Consensus Document: An Algorithm for the Care and Treatment of Patients with Constipation Based on Ultrasonographic Findings in the Rectum

Diagnostics
Chronic constipation is a common gastrointestinal disorder, and its management is critical. However, it is extremely difficult to assess its subjective symptoms when patients are unable to report them due to cognitive or physical disabilities, especially
Takaomi Kessoku, Masaru Matsumoto, Noboru Misawa, Momoko Tsuda, Yuka Miura, Ayaka Uchida, Yuki Toriumi, Tomoyuki Onodera, Hiromi Arima, Atsuo Kawamoto, Junko Sugama, Makoto Matsushima, Mototsugu Kato, Noriaki Manabe, Nao Tamai, Hiromi Sanada, Atsushi Nakajima   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amino Acid‐Sensing Neurons in the Anterior Piriform Cortex Control Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a class of amino acid‐sensing neurons, APCCRH neurons, which regulate BAT thermogenesis. Leucine deficiency alters intrinsic excitability through GCN2 signaling pathway, activating APCCRH neurons, which in turn regulate BAT thermogenesis via projections to the lateral hypothalamus.
Peixiang Luo, Kexin Tong, Yeting Gan, Min Tang, Yuguo Niu, Kan Liu, Shihong Ni, Shangming Wu, Xiaoxue Jiang, Haizhou Jiang, Fei Xiao, Shanghai Chen, Wei Lv, Xiaoying Li, Feixiang Yuan, Feifan Guo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for rodent models of pediatric acquired epilepsy: A report of the TASK3‐WG1B, Pediatric and Genetic Models Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Epilepsy syndromes during the early years of life may be attributed to an acquired insult, such as hypoxic–ischemic injury, infection, status epilepticus, or brain trauma. These conditions are frequently modeled in experimental rodents to delineate mechanisms of epileptogenesis and investigate novel therapeutic strategies.
Anna‐Maria Katsarou, Hana Kubova, Stéphane Auvin, Massimo Mantegazza, Melissa Barker‐Haliski, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Christopher A. Reid, Bridgette D. Semple   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fragment Autoantigens Stimulated T‐Cell‐Immunotherapy (FAST) as a Fast Autologous Cancer Vaccine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A personalized whole tumor cell vaccine (FAST) is developed to address immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments and genomic instability‐driven heterogeneity. Irradiation and cryoablation‐treated tumor cells generate fragmented antigens (FAs) that activate broad‐spectrum antigen presentation via upregulated immunogenic cell death, MHC‐I, and damage ...
Yuan Li, Huiqin Chen, Qiaofeng Shen, Yingshuang Liu, Pingping Li, Yuqi Ma, Yugang Wang, Shengkai Li, Xueqing Yan, Liyu Liu, Jianwei Shuai, Min Wu, Qi Ouyang, Feng‐Ming (Spring) Kong, Gen Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for in vivo rodent neuroimaging: A report of the TASK3‐WG3 Neuroimaging Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Erwin A. van Vliet, Riikka Immonen, Ofer Prager, Alon Friedman, Jens P. Bankstahl, David K. Wright, Terence J. O'Brien, Heidrun Potschka, Olli Gröhn, Neil G. Harris   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pigment visibility on rectal swabs used to detect enteropathogens: A prospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2019
Alberta Provincial Pediatric EnTeric Infection TEam (APPETITE) AND Pediatric Emergency Research Canada (PERC),, Ali, Samina, Berenger, Byron M, Chui, Linda, Freedman, Stephen B, Kim, Kelly, Lee, Bonita E, Pang, Xiao-Li, Parsons, Brendon, Tarr, Gillian A.M., Tarr, Phillip I, Vanderkooi, Otto G, Xie, Jianling, Zhuo, Ran   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Quality of Life in Rectal Cancer Patients After Chemoradiation: Watch-and-Wait Policy Versus Standard Resection – A Matched-Controlled Study

Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, 2017
B. Hupkens, M. Martens, J. Stoot, M. Berbée, J. Melenhorst, R. Beets-Tan, G. Beets, S. Breukink   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loss of STARD7 Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming and Cell Cycle Arrest in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Breast cancer cells undergo metabolic and transcriptomic reprogramming to support aberrant cell proliferation. Their mitochondria rely on the transfer of phosphatidylcholine from the endoplasmic reticulum to their membranes by STARD7, a candidate upregulated in breast cancer, to be functional.
Ewelina Dondajewska, Paula Allepuz‐Fuster, Chloé Maurizy, Alexandre Hego, Sandra Ormenese, Quentin Lion, Arnaud Blomme, Pierre Close, Arnaud Lavergne, Latifa Karim, Marc Thiry, Ivan Nemazanyy, Roopesh Krishnankutty, Jair Marques Jr, Alex von Kriegsheim, Nathaniel F. Henneman, Ganna Panasyuk, Kateryna Shostak, Alain Chariot   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source