Results 31 to 40 of about 1,060,576 (279)
The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp+5 more
wiley +1 more source
The antioxidant function of the phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPx4) is vital for the homeostasis of many cell types, from neoplastic cells to normal erythroid precursors.
Jeffrey M. Stolwijk+6 more
doaj
Effects of intraoperative blood salvage on red blood cells
Intraoperative blood salvage (IBS) is a life support technology that uses a series of artificial devices to treat the recycled blood during surgery, which then is transfused back into the patients.
Mingxia LIU, Yuanyuan YAO, Min YAN
doaj +1 more source
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Production of hematopoietic cells from umbilical cord blood stem cells for transfusion purposes: Focus on ex vivo generation of red blood cells [PDF]
Cord blood contains a heterogeneous population of stem cells and progenitors and, in addition to transplantation these cells could be used also for ex vivo production of mature cells, as red blood cells (RBC).
Ivanović Zoran, Vlaski Marija
doaj
This study reveals how prime editing guide RNA (pegRNA) secondary structure and reverse transcriptase template length affect prime editing efficiency in correcting the phospholamban R14del cardiomyopathy‐associated mutation. Insights support the design of structurally optimized enhanced pegRNAs for precise gene therapy.
Bing Yao+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Red blood cells in sports: Effects of exercise and training on oxygen supply by red blood cells
During exercise the cardiovascular system has to warrant substrate supply to working muscle. The main function of red blood cells in exercise is the transport of O2 from the lungs to the tissues and the delivery of metabolically produced CO2 to the lungs
Heimo eMairbäurl
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanism of faster NO scavenging by older stored red blood cells
The blood storage lesion involves morphological and biochemical changes of red blood cells (RBCs) that occur during storage. These include conversion of the biconcave disc morphology to a spherical one, decreased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration,
Chen Liu+6 more
doaj +1 more source